如果我从GotFocus事件处理程序中调用SelectAll,它对鼠标不起作用——鼠标一释放,选择就消失了。

编辑:人们喜欢唐纳利的回答,我将试着解释为什么我不像公认的答案那样喜欢它。

It is more complex, while the accepted answer does the same thing in a simpler way. The usability of accepted answer is better. When you click in the middle of the text, text gets unselected when you release the mouse allowing you to start editing instantly, and if you still want to select all, just press the button again and this time it will not unselect on release. Following Donelle's recipe, if I click in the middle of text, I have to click second time to be able to edit. If I click somewhere within the text versus outside of the text, this most probably means I want to start editing instead of overwriting everything.


当前回答

这是迄今为止我找到的最直接的解决方案。

您将只需要几行代码。

向应用程序添加全局处理程序(App.xaml.cs)。 使用EventManager类针对一个类型(在本例中为TextBox)注册一个全局事件处理程序。

protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
{
    EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox),
        TextBox.GotFocusEvent,
        new RoutedEventHandler(TextBox_GotFocus));

    base.OnStartup(e);
}

然后使用事件处理程序选择所有文本框内容。

private void TextBox_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    (sender as TextBox).SelectAll();
}

查看这里:WPF文本框选择焦点

我希望这能有所帮助。

其他回答

如果有一个事件,取消选择的文本在OnFocus鼠标向上,我通常只是延迟全部选择。

private void TextBox_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    if (TextBox.Text != null)
    {
        _ = Task.Run(() =>
        {
            Dispatcher.Invoke(
                async () => {
                    await Task.Delay(100);
                    TextBox.SelectAll();
                }
            );
        });
    }
}

在谷歌搜索和测试之后,我找到了一个简单的解决方案。

你需要在容器窗口的Loaded事件中添加一个事件处理程序:

private void yourwindow_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox),
        TextBox.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDownEvent,
        new RoutedEventHandler(SelectivelyIgnoreMouseButton));
}

接下来,你必须创建之前代码中引用的RoutedEventHandler的处理程序:

private void SelectivelyIgnoreMouseButton(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    TextBox tb = (sender as TextBox);
    if (tb != null)
    {
        if (!tb.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)
        {
            e.Handled = true;
            tb.Focus();
        }
    }
}

现在,你可以单独将GotFocus事件处理程序上的SelectAll()命令添加到任何TextBox控件:

private void myTextBox_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    (sender as TextBox).SelectAll();
}

您的文本现在被选中对焦!

改编自博士WPF解决方案,MSDN论坛

我使用了Nils的答案,但将其转换为更灵活的答案。

public enum SelectAllMode
{

    /// <summary>
    ///  On first focus, it selects all then leave off textbox and doesn't check again
    /// </summary>
    OnFirstFocusThenLeaveOff = 0,

    /// <summary>
    ///  On first focus, it selects all then never selects
    /// </summary>
    OnFirstFocusThenNever = 1,

    /// <summary>
    /// Selects all on every focus
    /// </summary>
    OnEveryFocus = 2,

    /// <summary>
    /// Never selects text (WPF's default attitude)
    /// </summary>
    Never = 4,
}

public partial class TextBox : DependencyObject
{
    public static readonly DependencyProperty SelectAllModeProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
        "SelectAllMode",
        typeof(SelectAllMode?),
        typeof(TextBox),
        new PropertyMetadata(SelectAllModePropertyChanged));

    private static void SelectAllModePropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        if (d is System.Windows.Controls.TextBox)
        {
            var textBox = d as System.Windows.Controls.TextBox;

            if (e.NewValue != null)
            {
                textBox.GotKeyboardFocus += OnKeyboardFocusSelectText;
                textBox.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown += OnMouseLeftButtonDown;
            }
            else
            {
                textBox.GotKeyboardFocus -= OnKeyboardFocusSelectText;
                textBox.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown -= OnMouseLeftButtonDown;
            }
        }
    }

    private static void OnMouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
    {
        DependencyObject dependencyObject = GetParentFromVisualTree(e.OriginalSource);

        if (dependencyObject == null)
            return;

        var textBox = (System.Windows.Controls.TextBox)dependencyObject;
        if (!textBox.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)
        {
            textBox.Focus();
            e.Handled = true;
        }
    }

    private static DependencyObject GetParentFromVisualTree(object source)
    {
        DependencyObject parent = source as UIElement;
        while (parent != null && !(parent is System.Windows.Controls.TextBox))
        {
            parent = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(parent);
        }

        return parent;
    }

    private static void OnKeyboardFocusSelectText(object sender, KeyboardFocusChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        var textBox = e.OriginalSource as System.Windows.Controls.TextBox;
        if (textBox == null) return;

        var selectAllMode = GetSelectAllMode(textBox);

        if (selectAllMode == SelectAllMode.Never)
        {
            textBox.SelectionStart = 0;
            textBox.SelectionLength = 0;
        }
        else
            textBox.SelectAll();

        if (selectAllMode == SelectAllMode.OnFirstFocusThenNever)
            SetSelectAllMode(textBox, SelectAllMode.Never);
        else if (selectAllMode == SelectAllMode.OnFirstFocusThenLeaveOff)
            SetSelectAllMode(textBox, null);
    }

    [AttachedPropertyBrowsableForChildrenAttribute(IncludeDescendants = false)]
    [AttachedPropertyBrowsableForType(typeof(System.Windows.Controls.TextBox))]
    public static SelectAllMode? GetSelectAllMode(DependencyObject @object)
    {
        return (SelectAllMode)@object.GetValue(SelectAllModeProperty);
    }

    public static void SetSelectAllMode(DependencyObject @object, SelectAllMode? value)
    {
        @object.SetValue(SelectAllModeProperty, value);
    }
}

在XAML中,你可以这样使用:

<!-- On first focus, it selects all then leave off textbox and doesn't check again -->
<TextBox attprop:TextBox.SelectAllMode="OnFirstFocusThenLeaveOff" />

<!-- On first focus, it selects all then never selects -->
<TextBox attprop:TextBox.SelectAllMode="OnFirstFocusThenNever" />

<!-- Selects all on every focus -->
<TextBox attprop:TextBox.SelectAllMode="OnEveryFocus" />

<!-- Never selects text (WPF's default attitude) -->
<TextBox attprop:TextBox.SelectAllMode="Never" />

尝试这个扩展方法,添加所需的行为到任何文本框控件。我还没有对它进行广泛测试,但它似乎满足了我的需求。

public static class TextBoxExtensions
{
    public static void SetupSelectAllOnGotFocus(this TextBox source)
    {
        source.GotFocus += SelectAll;
        source.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown += SelectivelyIgnoreMouseButton;
    }

    private static void SelectAll(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        var textBox = e.OriginalSource as TextBox;
        if (textBox != null)
            textBox.SelectAll();
    }

    private static void SelectivelyIgnoreMouseButton(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
    {
        var textBox = (sender as TextBox);
        if (textBox != null)
        {
            if (!textBox.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)
            {
                e.Handled = true;
                textBox.Focus();
            }
        }
    }
}

我对此有一个稍微简化的答案(只有PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown事件),这似乎模仿了浏览器的常用功能:

在XAML中,你有一个文本框说:

<TextBox Text="http://www.blabla.com" BorderThickness="2" BorderBrush="Green" VerticalAlignment="Center" Height="25"
                 PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown="SelectAll" />

在后台代码:

private void SelectAll(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
    TextBox tb = (sender as TextBox);

    if (tb == null)
    {
        return;
    }

    if (!tb.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)
    {
        tb.SelectAll();
        e.Handled = true;
        tb.Focus();
    }
}