如果我从GotFocus事件处理程序中调用SelectAll,它对鼠标不起作用——鼠标一释放,选择就消失了。

编辑:人们喜欢唐纳利的回答,我将试着解释为什么我不像公认的答案那样喜欢它。

It is more complex, while the accepted answer does the same thing in a simpler way. The usability of accepted answer is better. When you click in the middle of the text, text gets unselected when you release the mouse allowing you to start editing instantly, and if you still want to select all, just press the button again and this time it will not unselect on release. Following Donelle's recipe, if I click in the middle of text, I have to click second time to be able to edit. If I click somewhere within the text versus outside of the text, this most probably means I want to start editing instead of overwriting everything.


当前回答

我用附加行为解决了这个问题,而不是谢尔盖回答中的表达式行为。这意味着我不需要依赖Blend SDK中的System.Windows.Interactivity:

public class TextBoxBehavior
{
    public static bool GetSelectAllTextOnFocus(TextBox textBox)
    {
        return (bool)textBox.GetValue(SelectAllTextOnFocusProperty);
    }

    public static void SetSelectAllTextOnFocus(TextBox textBox, bool value)
    {
        textBox.SetValue(SelectAllTextOnFocusProperty, value);
    }

    public static readonly DependencyProperty SelectAllTextOnFocusProperty =
        DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
            "SelectAllTextOnFocus",
            typeof (bool),
            typeof (TextBoxBehavior),
            new UIPropertyMetadata(false, OnSelectAllTextOnFocusChanged));

    private static void OnSelectAllTextOnFocusChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        var textBox = d as TextBox;
        if (textBox == null) return;

        if (e.NewValue is bool == false) return;

        if ((bool) e.NewValue)
        {
            textBox.GotFocus += SelectAll;
            textBox.PreviewMouseDown += IgnoreMouseButton;
        }
        else
        {
            textBox.GotFocus -= SelectAll;
            textBox.PreviewMouseDown -= IgnoreMouseButton;
        }
    }

    private static void SelectAll(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        var textBox = e.OriginalSource as TextBox;
        if (textBox == null) return;
        textBox.SelectAll();
    }

    private static void IgnoreMouseButton(object sender, System.Windows.Input.MouseButtonEventArgs e)
    {
        var textBox = sender as TextBox;
        if (textBox == null || (!textBox.IsReadOnly && textBox.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)) return;

        e.Handled = true;
        textBox.Focus();
    }
}

然后你可以像这样在XAML中使用它:

<TextBox Text="Some Text" behaviors:TextBoxBehavior.SelectAllTextOnFocus="True"/>

我在这里写过博客。

其他回答

我选择了部分Donnelle的答案(跳过双击),因为我认为这更自然。然而,像grokies一样,我不喜欢创建派生类的需要。但我也不喜欢Grokys的OnStartup方法。我需要在“一般但不总是”的基础上这样做。

我已经实现了这作为一个附加的DependencyProperty,所以我可以设置local:SelectTextOnFocus。在xaml中Active =“True”。我觉得这种方式最令人愉快。

using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;

public class SelectTextOnFocus : DependencyObject
{
    public static readonly DependencyProperty ActiveProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
        "Active",
        typeof(bool),
        typeof(SelectTextOnFocus),
        new PropertyMetadata(false, ActivePropertyChanged));

    private static void ActivePropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        if (d is TextBox)
        {
            TextBox textBox = d as TextBox;
            if ((e.NewValue as bool?).GetValueOrDefault(false))
            {
                textBox.GotKeyboardFocus += OnKeyboardFocusSelectText;
                textBox.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown += OnMouseLeftButtonDown;
            }
            else
            {
                textBox.GotKeyboardFocus -= OnKeyboardFocusSelectText;
                textBox.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown -= OnMouseLeftButtonDown;
            }
        }
    }

    private static void OnMouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
    {
        DependencyObject dependencyObject = GetParentFromVisualTree(e.OriginalSource);

        if (dependencyObject == null)
        {
            return;
        }

        var textBox = (TextBox)dependencyObject;
        if (!textBox.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)
        {
            textBox.Focus();
            e.Handled = true;
        }
    }

    private static DependencyObject GetParentFromVisualTree(object source)
    {
        DependencyObject parent = source as UIElement;
        while (parent != null && !(parent is TextBox))
        {
            parent = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(parent);
        }

        return parent;
    }

    private static void OnKeyboardFocusSelectText(object sender, KeyboardFocusChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        TextBox textBox = e.OriginalSource as TextBox;
        if (textBox != null)
        {
            textBox.SelectAll();
        }
    }

    [AttachedPropertyBrowsableForChildrenAttribute(IncludeDescendants = false)]
    [AttachedPropertyBrowsableForType(typeof(TextBox))]
    public static bool GetActive(DependencyObject @object)
    {
        return (bool) @object.GetValue(ActiveProperty);
    }

    public static void SetActive(DependencyObject @object, bool value)
    {
        @object.SetValue(ActiveProperty, value);
    }
}

对于我的“一般但不总是”功能,我在(全局)文本框样式中将这个附件属性设置为True。这样,“选择文本”总是“打开”的,但我可以在每个文本框的基础上禁用它。

我搜索了很多解决方案,我发现了两个解决方案选择但是,问题是,当我们做右键单击,并从文本框选择部分文本后进行剪切/复制,它选择了所有甚至我选择了部分文本。解决办法就在这里。只需在键盘选择事件中添加以下代码。这对我很管用。

private static void SelectContentsChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
    if (d is TextBox)
    {
        TextBox textBox = d as TextBox;
        if ((e.NewValue as bool?).GetValueOrDefault(false))
        {
            textBox.GotKeyboardFocus += OnKeyboardFocusSelectText;                 
        }
        else
        {
            textBox.GotKeyboardFocus -= OnKeyboardFocusSelectText;

        }
    }
}


private static void OnKeyboardFocusSelectText(object sender, KeyboardFocusChangedEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.KeyboardDevice.IsKeyDown(Key.Tab))
        ((TextBox)sender).SelectAll();
}

尝试这个扩展方法,添加所需的行为到任何文本框控件。我还没有对它进行广泛测试,但它似乎满足了我的需求。

public static class TextBoxExtensions
{
    public static void SetupSelectAllOnGotFocus(this TextBox source)
    {
        source.GotFocus += SelectAll;
        source.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown += SelectivelyIgnoreMouseButton;
    }

    private static void SelectAll(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        var textBox = e.OriginalSource as TextBox;
        if (textBox != null)
            textBox.SelectAll();
    }

    private static void SelectivelyIgnoreMouseButton(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
    {
        var textBox = (sender as TextBox);
        if (textBox != null)
        {
            if (!textBox.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)
            {
                e.Handled = true;
                textBox.Focus();
            }
        }
    }
}

以下是@Nasenbaer发布的答案的c#版本

private delegate void TextBoxSelectAllDelegate(object sender);

private void TextBoxSelectAll(object sender)
{
    (sender as System.Windows.Controls.TextBox).SelectAll();
}

private void MyTextBox_GotFocus(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    TextBoxSelectAllDelegate d = TextBoxSelectAll;

    this.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(d,
        System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.ApplicationIdle, sender);
}

而MyTextBox_GotFocus是分配给MyTextBox的GotFocus事件的事件处理程序。

如果有一个事件,取消选择的文本在OnFocus鼠标向上,我通常只是延迟全部选择。

private void TextBox_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    if (TextBox.Text != null)
    {
        _ = Task.Run(() =>
        {
            Dispatcher.Invoke(
                async () => {
                    await Task.Delay(100);
                    TextBox.SelectAll();
                }
            );
        });
    }
}