就目前而言,我是一名Java和c#开发人员。我对Ruby on Rails看得越多,我就越想学习它。

你发现学习RoR的最佳途径是什么?在Windows上开发会更容易吗,还是应该在Linux上运行虚拟机?

是否有一种IDE可以与Visual Studio的健壮性相匹配?有什么程序可以给我们一个很好的开销吗?有什么好书吗?

说真的,任何建议/技巧/咆哮都很棒。


当前回答

只有+1敏捷Web开发与Rails(尽管确保您获得最新版本)- http://pragprog.com/

我在Mac上开发,这有时是有益的——它是Rails开发人员非常流行的平台,所以你看到的许多博客文章都是面向Mac的。不过Linux也很棒;)

最后——我和公司一点关系都没有——当你有东西想要直播时,heroku是一个不错的选择。找到一个便宜的rails主机并不容易,所以这是一个很好的起点。不过,还有很多其他优秀的主持人!Heroku确实需要git来进行版本控制(尽管您可以在subversion之上使用它)。

祝你好运!

其他回答

我的建议是开始——选择一个你通常用来学习mvc风格语言的小项目(例如,一些数据库,可能是一些基本的工作流),然后当你需要学习一个概念时,使用其中的一个(或两个!)

使用Rails进行敏捷Web开发 或 铁路之路

了解它是如何工作的,然后尝试一下。

敏捷Web开发的问题在于它已经过时了,并且场景运行的时间太长,以至于您真的不想只构建一次;Rails方式可能很难遵循,因为它是从参考到学习的跳跃,但如果它是好的,它比敏捷Web开发要好。

但总的来说,它们都是好书,都有利于学习,但它们都没有提供你想要遵循的“教育”路径。所以我读了前者的几章(足以获得基本概念并学习如何引导第一个应用程序——也有一些在线文章可以帮助这一点),然后就开始了,然后每隔几天我就会阅读一些新的东西,或者我用书来理解一些东西。

还有一点:这两本书都是Rails方面的书籍,而不是Ruby方面的书籍,如果您打算编写干净的代码,那么尽早花一天时间学习Ruby语法是值得的。Why's Guide to Ruby是一本很好的书,还有其他的。

我没有编程背景。我自学了PHP,最近加入了一家专门研究Ruby on Rails的公司。他们有一个全面的Rails培训计划,它足够灵活,可以适应我们想要实现的任何更改。虽然我不是rails专家,但我愿意分享我使用rails的经验。我希望这能有所帮助。

以下是我所遵循的路径(结合我所使用的工具)

Start with a simple ruby guide. It will help a lot, since entire rails framework revolves around classes and objects. Environment and OS are not important. Though I am working on a Mac, I frequently work on Linux and Windows, and I do not face any problems. Start with a good book which explains using a demo app. [I am using Agile Web Development with Rails - By The Pragmatic Bookshelf]. There are many other good books as well. Once you are done with the application, you will have a good idea of the framework. Try to understand the SQL queries generated by Active Record module. Go through the Rails Guides. You will find the framework a lot easier. Keep practicing.

几个关键点

It takes years to learn a language completely. So be patient and do not stop learning. Go through rails api as when required. [While developing your first app] Google the things which you do not understand. People have written great articles on almost all topics. Use Stackoverflow :-) [Only when you are not able to find the solution on your own.] Load railscasts on your phone or video player. Watch 'em while travelling or in your free time. They are of few minutes each. You will learn a great deal of things and also learn the best way of doing things.

工具

Shell[在Mac和Ubuntu中] 编辑器[Mac中的Textmate, Ubuntu中的Gedit和Windows中的notepad++] 安装了Firebug的Firefox进行测试。

最后我有一句话要说“继续努力”。愿一切都好!

阻力最小的路径:

Have a simple web project in mind. Go to rubyonrails.org and look at their "Blog in 15 minutes" screencast to get excited. Get a copy of O'Reilly Media's Learning Ruby Get a Mac or Linux box. (Fewer early Rails frustrations due to the fact that Rails is generally developed on these.) Get a copy of Agile Web Development with Rails. Get the version of Ruby and Rails described in that book. Run through that book's first section to get a feel for what it's like. Go to railscasts.com and view at the earliest videos for a closer look. Buy The Rails Way by Obie Fernandez to get a deeper understanding of Rails and what it's doing. Then upgrade to the newest production version of Rails, and view the latest railscasts.com videos.

在guides. Rails .info上阅读所有的指南,从Getting Started with Rails开始。它们写得很好,组织得很好,而且是最新的。