这是非常优雅的。

function formatToUnits(number, precision) {
  const abbrev = ['', 'k', 'm', 'b', 't'];
  const unrangifiedOrder = Math.floor(Math.log10(Math.abs(number)) / 3)
  const order = Math.max(0, Math.min(unrangifiedOrder, abbrev.length -1 ))
  const suffix = abbrev[order];

  return (number / Math.pow(10, order * 3)).toFixed(precision) + suffix;
}

formatToUnits(12345, 2)
==> "12.35k"
formatToUnits(0, 3)
==> "0.000"

/**
 * Shorten number to thousands, millions, billions, etc.
 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_prefix
 *
 * @param {number} num Number to shorten.
 * @param {number} [digits=0] The number of digits to appear after the decimal point.
 * @returns {string|number}
 *
 * @example
 * // returns '12.5k'
 * shortenLargeNumber(12543, 1)
 *
 * @example
 * // returns '-13k'
 * shortenLargeNumber(-12567)
 *
 * @example
 * // returns '51M'
 * shortenLargeNumber(51000000)
 *
 * @example
 * // returns 651
 * shortenLargeNumber(651)
 *
 * @example
 * // returns 0.12345
 * shortenLargeNumber(0.12345)
 */
function shortenLargeNumber(num, digits) {
    var units = ['k', 'M', 'G', 'T', 'P', 'E', 'Z', 'Y'],
        decimal;

    for(var i=units.length-1; i>=0; i--) {
        decimal = Math.pow(1000, i+1);

        if(num <= -decimal || num >= decimal) {
            return +(num / decimal).toFixed(digits) + units[i];
        }
    }

    return num;
}

谢谢@Cos的评论，我删除了Math。round10依赖。

哇，这里有这么多答案。我想我会告诉你我是如何解决它的，因为它似乎是最容易阅读的，处理负数，并且在JavaScript的千位数范围内。它也很容易改变到你想要的或进一步扩展。

const symbols = [ { value: 1, symbol: '' }, { value: 1e3, symbol: 'k' }, { value: 1e6, symbol: 'M' }, { value: 1e9, symbol: 'G' }, { value: 1e12, symbol: 'T' }, { value: 1e15, symbol: 'P' }, { value: 1e18, symbol: 'E' } ]; function numberFormatter(num, digits) { const numToCheck = Math.abs(num); for (let i = symbols.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (numToCheck >= symbols[i].value) { const newNumber = (num / symbols[i].value).toFixed(digits); return `${newNumber}${symbols[i].symbol}`; } } return '0'; } const tests = [ { num: 1234, digits: 1 }, { num: 100000000, digits: 1 }, { num: 299792458, digits: 1 }, { num: 759878, digits: 1 }, { num: -759878, digits: 0 }, { num: 123, digits: 1 }, { num: 123.456, digits: 1 }, { num: -123.456, digits: 2 }, { num: 123.456, digits: 4 } ]; for (let i = 0; i < tests.length; i++) { console.log(`numberFormatter(${tests[i].num}, ${tests[i].digits})=${numberFormatter(tests[i].num, tests[i].digits)}`); }

以下是我对韦伦·弗林的回答的看法。这将删除.0并修复当层不是整数时的未定义。

const SI_SYMBOL = ['', 'k', 'M', 'G', 'T', 'P', 'E'];

abbreviateNumber(num) {
    const tier = Math.floor(Math.log10(num) / 3) || 0;
    let result = '' + num;
    // if zero, we don't need a suffix
    if (tier > 0) {
      // get suffix and determine scale
      const suffix = SI_SYMBOL[tier];
      const scale = Math.pow(10, tier * 3);
      // scale the number
      const scaled = num / scale;
      // format number and add suffix
      result = scaled.toFixed(1).replace('.0', '') + suffix;
    }
    return result;
  }

简单通用的方法

可以将COUNT_FORMATS配置对象设置为您想要的长度或长度，这取决于您测试的值范围。

// Configuration const COUNT_FORMATS = [ { // 0 - 999 letter: '', limit: 1e3 }, { // 1,000 - 999,999 letter: 'K', limit: 1e6 }, { // 1,000,000 - 999,999,999 letter: 'M', limit: 1e9 }, { // 1,000,000,000 - 999,999,999,999 letter: 'B', limit: 1e12 }, { // 1,000,000,000,000 - 999,999,999,999,999 letter: 'T', limit: 1e15 } ]; // Format Method: function formatCount(value) { const format = COUNT_FORMATS.find(format => (value < format.limit)); value = (1000 * value / format.limit); value = Math.round(value * 10) / 10; // keep one decimal number, only if needed return (value + format.letter); } // Test: const test = [274, 1683, 56512, 523491, 9523489, 5729532709, 9421032489032]; test.forEach(value => console.log(`${ value } >>> ${ formatCount(value) }`));

我决定在这里扩展@Novellizator的答案，以满足我的需求。我想要一个灵活的函数来处理我的大部分格式化需求，而不需要外部库。

特性

选择使用顺序后缀(k, M等) 选项指定要使用的订单后缀的自定义列表 选项来约束最小和最大顺序 控制小数点后的位数 自动顺序分隔逗号 可选百分比或美元格式 控制在非数字输入的情况下返回什么 适用于负数和无穷数

例子

let x = 1234567.8;
formatNumber(x);  // '1,234,568'
formatNumber(x, {useOrderSuffix: true});  // '1M'
formatNumber(x, {useOrderSuffix: true, decimals: 3, maxOrder: 1});  // '1,234.568k'
formatNumber(x, {decimals: 2, style: '$'});  // '$1,234,567.80'

x = 10.615;
formatNumber(x, {style: '%'});  // '1,062%'
formatNumber(x, {useOrderSuffix: true, decimals: 1, style: '%'});  // '1.1k%'
formatNumber(x, {useOrderSuffix: true, decimals: 5, style: '%', minOrder: 2});  // '0.00106M%'

formatNumber(-Infinity);  // '-∞'
formatNumber(NaN);  // ''
formatNumber(NaN, {valueIfNaN: NaN});  // NaN

函数

/*
 * Return the given number as a formatted string.  The default format is a plain
 * integer with thousands-separator commas.  The optional parameters facilitate
 * other formats:
 *   - decimals = the number of decimals places to round to and show
 *   - valueIfNaN = the value to show for non-numeric input
 *   - style
 *     - '%': multiplies by 100 and appends a percent symbol
 *     - '$': prepends a dollar sign
 *   - useOrderSuffix = whether to use suffixes like k for 1,000, etc.
 *   - orderSuffixes = the list of suffixes to use
 *   - minOrder and maxOrder allow the order to be constrained.  Examples:
 *     - minOrder = 1 means the k suffix should be used for numbers < 1,000
 *     - maxOrder = 1 means the k suffix should be used for numbers >= 1,000,000
 */
function formatNumber(number, {
    decimals = 0,
    valueIfNaN = '',
    style = '',
    useOrderSuffix = false,
    orderSuffixes = ['', 'k', 'M', 'B', 'T'],
    minOrder = 0,
    maxOrder = Infinity
  } = {}) {

  let x = parseFloat(number);

  if (isNaN(x))
    return valueIfNaN;

  if (style === '%')
    x *= 100.0;

  let order;
  if (!isFinite(x) || !useOrderSuffix)
    order = 0;
  else if (minOrder === maxOrder)
    order = minOrder;
  else {
    const unboundedOrder = Math.floor(Math.log10(Math.abs(x)) / 3);
    order = Math.max(
      0,
      minOrder,
      Math.min(unboundedOrder, maxOrder, orderSuffixes.length - 1)
    );
  }

  const orderSuffix = orderSuffixes[order];
  if (order !== 0)
    x /= Math.pow(10, order * 3);

  return (style === '$' ? '$' : '') +
    x.toLocaleString(
      'en-US',
      {
        style: 'decimal',
        minimumFractionDigits: decimals,
        maximumFractionDigits: decimals
      }
    ) +
    orderSuffix +
    (style === '%' ? '%' : '');
}