使用' get_between '实用函数:

get_between <- function(str, first_character, last_character) {
    new_str = str.match(first_character + "(.*)" + last_character)[1].trim()
    return(new_str)
    }

字符串

my_string = 'and the thing that ! on the @ with the ^^ goes now' 

用法:

get_between(my_string, 'that', 'now')

结果:

"! on the @ with the ^^ goes

获取两个子字符串之间的字符串(包含多于1个字符)

function substrInBetween(whole_str, str1, str2){
   if (whole_str.indexOf(str1) === -1 || whole_str.indexOf(str2) === -1) {
       return undefined; // or ""
  }
  var strlength1 = str1.length;
  return whole_str.substring(
                whole_str.indexOf(str1) + strlength1, 
                whole_str.indexOf(str2)
               );

   }

注意，我使用indexOf()而不是lastIndexOf()，因此它将检查这些字符串的第一次出现

我使用@tsds的方式，但只使用分裂函数。

var str = 'one:two;three';    
str.split(':')[1].split(';')[0] // returns 'two'

警告:如果字符串中没有“:”，访问数组的“1”索引将抛出错误!str.split(“:”)[1]

因此，如果存在不确定性，@tsds的方式更安全

str.split(':').pop().split(';')[0]

使用' get_between '实用函数:

get_between <- function(str, first_character, last_character) {
    new_str = str.match(first_character + "(.*)" + last_character)[1].trim()
    return(new_str)
    }

字符串

my_string = 'and the thing that ! on the @ with the ^^ goes now' 

用法:

get_between(my_string, 'that', 'now')

结果:

"! on the @ with the ^^ goes

如果您想从一个字符串中提取发生在两个分隔符(不同或相同)之间的所有子字符串，可以使用此函数。它返回一个包含所有子字符串的数组:

function get_substrings_between(str, startDelimiter, endDelimiter) 
{
    var contents = [];
    var startDelimiterLength = startDelimiter.length;
    var endDelimiterLength = endDelimiter.length;
    var startFrom = contentStart = contentEnd = 0;
    
    while(false !== (contentStart = strpos(str, startDelimiter, startFrom))) 
    {
        contentStart += startDelimiterLength;
        contentEnd = strpos(str, endDelimiter, contentStart);
        if(false === contentEnd) 
        {
            break;
        }
        contents.push( str.substr(contentStart, contentEnd - contentStart) );
        startFrom = contentEnd + endDelimiterLength;
    }

    return contents;
}

// https://stackoverflow.com/a/3978237/1066234
function strpos(haystack, needle, offset) 
{
    var i = (haystack+'').indexOf(needle, (offset || 0));
    return i === -1 ? false : i;
}

// Example usage
var string = "We want to extract all infos (essential ones) from within the brackets (this should be fun).";
var extracted = get_substrings_between(string, '(', ')');
console.log(extracted); 
// output: (2) ["essential ones", "this should be fun"]

最初从PHP由raina77ow，移植到Javascript。

你也可以用这个…

function extractText(str,delimiter){ if (str && delimiter){ var firstIndex = str.indexOf(delimiter)+1; var lastIndex = str.lastIndexOf(delimiter); str = str.substring(firstIndex,lastIndex); } return str; } var quotes = document.getElementById("quotes"); // &#34 - represents quotation mark in HTML <div> <div> <span id="at"> My string is @between@ the "at" sign </span> <button onclick="document.getElementById('at').innerText = extractText(document.getElementById('at').innerText,'@')">Click</button> </div> <div> <span id="quotes"> My string is "between" quotes chars </span> <button onclick="document.getElementById('quotes').innerText = extractText(document.getElementById('quotes').innerText,'&#34')">Click</button> </div> </div>