我如何写一个列表文件?writelines()不插入换行符,所以我需要这样做:

f.writelines([f"{line}\n" for line in lines])

当前回答

poem = '''\
Programming is fun
When the work is done
if you wanna make your work also fun:
use Python!
'''
f = open('poem.txt', 'w') # open for 'w'riting
f.write(poem) # write text to file
f.close() # close the file

How It Works: First, open a file by using the built-in open function and specifying the name of the file and the mode in which we want to open the file. The mode can be a read mode (’r’), write mode (’w’) or append mode (’a’). We can also specify whether we are reading, writing, or appending in text mode (’t’) or binary mode (’b’). There are actually many more modes available and help(open) will give you more details about them. By default, open() considers the file to be a ’t’ext file and opens it in ’r’ead mode. In our example, we first open the file in write text mode and use the write method of the file object to write to the file and then we finally close the file.

上面的例子来自Swaroop C H编写的《A Byte of Python》一书。 swaroopch.com

其他回答

因为我很懒....

import json
a = [1,2,3]
with open('test.txt', 'w') as f:
    f.write(json.dumps(a))

#Now read the file back into a Python list object
with open('test.txt', 'r') as f:
    a = json.loads(f.read())

在Python3中你可以使用这个循环

with open('your_file.txt', 'w') as f:
    for item in list:
        f.print("", item)

你还可以通过以下步骤:

例子:

my_list=[1,2,3,4,5,"abc","def"]
with open('your_file.txt', 'w') as file:
    for item in my_list:
        file.write("%s\n" % item)

输出:

在your_file.txt中,项目的保存方式如下:

1

2

3

4

5

abc

def

您的脚本也按上述方式保存。

否则,你可以用泡菜

import pickle
my_list=[1,2,3,4,5,"abc","def"]
#to write
with open('your_file.txt', 'wb') as file:
    pickle.dump(my_list, file)
#to read
with open ('your_file.txt', 'rb') as file:
    Outlist = pickle.load(file)
print(Outlist)

输出: [1,2,3,4,5, 'abc', 'def']

它保存转储列表,就像一个列表,当我们加载它时,我们能够读取。

同样由simplejson可能输出与上面相同的结果

import simplejson as sj
my_list=[1,2,3,4,5,"abc","def"]
#To write
with open('your_file.txt', 'w') as file:
    sj.dump(my_list, file)

#To save
with open('your_file.txt', 'r') as file:
    mlist=sj.load(file)
print(mlist)
with open ("test.txt","w")as fp:
   for line in list12:
       fp.write(line+"\n")

另一种迭代和添加换行符的方法:

for item in items:
    filewriter.write(f"{item}" + "\n")