使用iOS SDK:
我有一个带UITextFields的UIView,可以启动键盘。我需要它能够:
启动键盘后,允许滚动UIScrollView的内容以查看其他文本字段自动“跳转”(通过向上滚动)或缩短
我知道我需要一个UIScrollView。我已经尝试将UIView的类更改为UIScrollView,但仍然无法上下滚动文本框。
我需要UIView和UIScrollView吗?一个在另一个里面吗?
要自动滚动到活动文本字段,需要执行哪些操作?
理想情况下,尽可能多的组件设置将在Interface Builder中完成。我只想编写需要的代码。
注意:我使用的UIView(或UIScrollView)是由一个选项卡(UITabBar)启动的,它需要正常工作。
我正在添加滚动条,只为键盘出现时使用。尽管不需要它,但我觉得它提供了一个更好的界面,例如,用户可以滚动和更改文本框。
当键盘上下移动时,我可以改变UIScrollView的框架大小。我只是在使用:
-(void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
//Keyboard becomes visible
scrollView.frame = CGRectMake(scrollView.frame.origin.x,
scrollView.frame.origin.y,
scrollView.frame.size.width,
scrollView.frame.size.height - 215 + 50); // Resize
}
-(void)textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
// Keyboard will hide
scrollView.frame = CGRectMake(scrollView.frame.origin.x,
scrollView.frame.origin.y,
scrollView.frame.size.width,
scrollView.frame.size.height + 215 - 50); // Resize
}
然而,这不会自动“向上移动”或将可见区域中的下部文本字段居中,这是我真正想要的。
在(BOOL)textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField*)textField中
if (textField.frame.origin.y > self.view.frame.size.height - 216)
{
if (screenHeight>500)
scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(0.0, scrollView.contentSize.height + 100);
else
scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(0.0, scrollView.contentSize.height + 216);
CGPoint scrollPoint = CGPointMake(0.0,(textField.frame.origin.y - (self.view.frame.size.height - 216 - textField.frame.size.height - 20)));
[scrollView setContentOffset:scrollPoint animated:YES];
}
[scrollView setScrollEnabled:YES];
辞职时,你需要写以下代码
scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(0.0, 640);
CGPoint scrollPoint = CGPointMake(0.0,0.0);
[scrollView setContentOffset:scrollPoint animated:YES];
Swift 2.0版本:
添加UIScrollView并在其顶部添加textFields。将故事板引用到VC。
@IBOutlet weak var username: UITextField!
@IBOutlet weak var password: UITextField!
@IBOutlet weak var scrollView: UIScrollView!
添加以下方法:UITextFieldDelegate和UIScrollViewDelegate。
//MARK:- TEXTFIELD METHODS
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
if(username.returnKeyType == UIReturnKeyType.Default) {
password.becomeFirstResponder()
}
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) {
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue()) {
let scrollPoint:CGPoint = CGPointMake(0,textField.frame.origin.y/4)
self.scrollView!.setContentOffset(scrollPoint, animated: true);
}
}
func textFieldShouldEndEditing(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue()) {
UIView.animateWithDuration(0, animations: { self.scrollView!.setContentOffset(CGPointZero,animated: true) })
}
return true
}
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>,
withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
func scrollViewWillBeginDragging(scrollView: UIScrollView) {
self.scrollView.scrollEnabled = true
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue()) {
UIView.animateWithDuration(0, animations: { self.scrollView!.setContentOffset(CGPointZero,animated: true)
})
}
}
下面是带有文本字段的滚动视图的简单解决方案,不需要任何约束或活动文本字段等。。。
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool){
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
registerForKeyboardNotifications();
}
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
deregisterFromKeyboardNotifications();
}
//MARK:- KEYBOARD DELEGATE METHODS
func registerForKeyboardNotifications(){
//Adding notifies on keyboard appearing
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWasShown(notification:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillBeHidden(notification:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
}
func deregisterFromKeyboardNotifications(){
//Removing notifies on keyboard appearing
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
}
func keyboardWasShown(notification: NSNotification){
var info = notification.userInfo!
let keyboardSize = (info[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size
var contentInset:UIEdgeInsets = self.scrRegister.contentInset
contentInset.bottom = (keyboardSize?.height)!
scrRegister.contentInset = contentInset
}
func keyboardWillBeHidden(notification: NSNotification)
{
var contentInset:UIEdgeInsets = self.scrRegister.contentInset
contentInset.bottom = 0
scrRegister.contentInset = contentInset
}
试试这个,效果很好:
if Firstnametxt.text == "" || Passwordtxt.text == "" || emailtxt.text == ""
{
if Firstnametxt.text == ""
{
Firstnametxt!.shake(10, withDelta: 5, speed: 0.05, shakeDirection: ShakeDirection.Horizontal)
Firstnametxt.becomeFirstResponder()
}
else if Passwordtxt.text == ""
{
Passwordtxt!.shake(10, withDelta: 5, speed: 0.05, shakeDirection: ShakeDirection.Horizontal)
Passwordtxt.becomeFirstResponder()
}
else if emailtxt.text == ""
{
emailtxt!.shake(10, withDelta: 5, speed: 0.05, shakeDirection: ShakeDirection.Horizontal)
emailtxt.becomeFirstResponder()
}
}
else
{
let isValidEmail:Bool = self.isValidEmail(emailtxt.text!)
if isValidEmail == true
{
}
else
{
emailtxt!.shake(10, withDelta: 5, speed: 0.05, shakeDirection: ShakeDirection.Horizontal)
emailtxt.becomeFirstResponder()
}
}