我需要找到并提取字符串中包含的数字。

例如,从这些字符串:

string test = "1 test"
string test1 = " 1 test"
string test2 = "test 99"

我该怎么做呢?


当前回答

遍历字符串并使用Char。IsDigit

string a = "str123";
string b = string.Empty;
int val;

for (int i=0; i< a.Length; i++)
{
    if (Char.IsDigit(a[i]))
        b += a[i];
}

if (b.Length>0)
    val = int.Parse(b);

其他回答

这是我的算法

    //Fast, C Language friendly
    public static int GetNumber(string Text)
    {
        int val = 0;
        for(int i = 0; i < Text.Length; i++)
        {
            char c = Text[i];
            if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
            {
                val *= 10;
                //(ASCII code reference)
                val += c - 48;
            }
        }
        return val;
    }

只需使用一个RegEx来匹配字符串,然后转换:

Match match = Regex.Match(test , @"(\d+)");
if (match.Success) {
   return int.Parse(match.Groups[1].Value);
}

我用什么来得到电话号码没有任何标点符号…

var phone = "(787) 763-6511";

string.Join("", phone.ToCharArray().Where(Char.IsDigit));

// result: 7877636511

使用正则表达式…

Regex re = new Regex(@"\d+");
Match m = re.Match("test 66");

if (m.Success)
{
    Console.WriteLine(string.Format("RegEx found " + m.Value + " at position " + m.Index.ToString()));
}
else
{
    Console.WriteLine("You didn't enter a string containing a number!");
}

下面是Linq版本:

string s = "123iuow45ss";
var getNumbers = (from t in s
                  where char.IsDigit(t)
                  select t).ToArray();
Console.WriteLine(new string(getNumbers));