我很惊讶这里竟然没有提到ProGuard。这是目前最成熟的产品之一。

ProGuard is a free Java class file shrinker, optimizer, obfuscator, and preverifier. It detects and removes unused classes, fields, methods, and attributes. It optimizes bytecode and removes unused instructions. It renames the remaining classes, fields, and methods using short meaningless names. Finally, it preverifies the processed code for Java 6 or for Java Micro Edition. Some uses of ProGuard are: Creating more compact code, for smaller code archives, faster transfer across networks, faster loading, and smaller memory footprints. Making programs and libraries harder to reverse-engineer. Listing dead code, so it can be removed from the source code. Retargeting and preverifying existing class files for Java 6 or higher, to take full advantage of their faster class loading.

下面是列表死代码的示例:https://www.guardsquare.com/en/products/proguard/manual/examples#deadcode

有一些工具可以分析代码并提供代码覆盖率数据。这可以让您看到(当代码运行时)调用了多少代码。您可以使用任何这些工具来找出您有多少孤立代码。

Eclipse可以显示/突出显示无法访问的代码。JUnit可以向您显示代码覆盖率，但是您需要进行一些测试，并且必须决定是否缺少相关的测试，或者代码确实没有使用过。

使用测试覆盖工具来检测代码库，然后运行应用程序本身，而不是测试。

Emma和Eclemma将为您提供关于在任何给定的代码运行中运行的类的百分比的良好报告。

一个工作得相当不错的Eclipse插件是未使用代码检测器。

它处理整个项目或特定文件，并显示各种未使用/死亡的代码方法，以及建议可见性更改(即可以保护或私有的公共方法)。

我很惊讶这里竟然没有提到ProGuard。这是目前最成熟的产品之一。

ProGuard is a free Java class file shrinker, optimizer, obfuscator, and preverifier. It detects and removes unused classes, fields, methods, and attributes. It optimizes bytecode and removes unused instructions. It renames the remaining classes, fields, and methods using short meaningless names. Finally, it preverifies the processed code for Java 6 or for Java Micro Edition. Some uses of ProGuard are: Creating more compact code, for smaller code archives, faster transfer across networks, faster loading, and smaller memory footprints. Making programs and libraries harder to reverse-engineer. Listing dead code, so it can be removed from the source code. Retargeting and preverifying existing class files for Java 6 or higher, to take full advantage of their faster class loading.

下面是列表死代码的示例:https://www.guardsquare.com/en/products/proguard/manual/examples#deadcode