这是我的代码:

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
  return new Material(
    color: Colors.deepPurpleAccent,
    child: new Column(
     mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
        children:<Widget>[new GridView.count(crossAxisCount: _column,children: new List.generate(_row*_column, (index) {
          return new Center(
              child: new CellWidget()
          );
        }),)]
    )
  );
}

例外情况如下:

I/flutter ( 9925): ══╡ EXCEPTION CAUGHT BY RENDERING LIBRARY ╞═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
I/flutter ( 9925): The following assertion was thrown during performResize():
I/flutter ( 9925): Vertical viewport was given unbounded height.
I/flutter ( 9925): Viewports expand in the scrolling direction to fill their container.In this case, a vertical
I/flutter ( 9925): viewport was given an unlimited amount of vertical space in which to expand. This situation
I/flutter ( 9925): typically happens when a scrollable widget is nested inside another scrollable widget.
I/flutter ( 9925): If this widget is always nested in a scrollable widget there is no need to use a viewport because
I/flutter ( 9925): there will always be enough vertical space for the children. In this case, consider using a Column
I/flutter ( 9925): instead. Otherwise, consider using the "shrinkWrap" property (or a ShrinkWrappingViewport) to size
I/flutter ( 9925): the height of the viewport to the sum of the heights of its children.
I/flutter ( 9925): 
I/flutter ( 9925): When the exception was thrown, this was the stack:
I/flutter ( 9925): #0      RenderViewport.performResize.<anonymous closure> (package:flutter/src/rendering/viewport.dart:827:15)
I/flutter ( 9925): #1      RenderViewport.performResize (package:flutter/src/rendering/viewport.dart:880:6)
I/flutter ( 9925): #2      RenderObject.layout (package:flutter/src/rendering/object.dart:1555:9)

当前回答

如果你在2021年仍然面临这个问题…这里是最好的和简单的解决方案

      ListView.builder(
         scrollDirection: Axis.vertical,
         shrinkWrap: true,
     //     itemExtent: 400, use this if you give hight of your items
        physics: ScrollPhysics(),)

有很多解决办法。但是他们有问题…就像我们使用ListView并使用它的属性shrinkWrap .然后你会注意到滚动在ListView上不起作用所以你必须使用物理:ScrollPhysics()

其他回答

加上这两行

ListView.builder(
    scrollDirection: Axis.vertical,
    shrinkWrap: true,
...

不要使用Column进行单子对齐。使用Align代替。

new Align(
  alignment: Alignment.topCenter,
  child: new GridView(),
)

加上这两行

ListView.builder ( scrollDirection: Axis.vertical, 收缩包装:没错,

...

如果你使用CustomScrollView

你可以试试SliverFillRemaining

我面临这个问题,因为我想在一个ListView中显示一个GridView,解决方案是通过添加以下内容,不仅在ListView中,而且在GridView中:

收缩包装:真 scrollDirection: Axis.vertical