你不能。取位置前后的字符并连接成一个新字符串:

var s = "Hello world";
var index = 3;
s = s.substring(0, index) + 'x' + s.substring(index + 1);

这类似于Array.splice:

String.prototype.splice = function (i, j, str) {
    return this.substr(0, i) + str + this.substr(j, this.length);
};

你可以扩展字符串类型来包含inset方法:

String.prototype.append =函数(索引，值){ 返回this.slice(0,index) + value + this.slice(index); }; var s = "新字符串"; 警报(s。追加(4 "完成"));

然后你可以调用函数:

var str = “hello world”; console.log（str）; var arr = [...p]; arr[0] = “H”; p = arr.join（“”）; console.log（str）;

function dothis() { var x = document.getElementById("x").value; var index = document.getElementById("index").value; var text = document.getElementById("text").value; var length = document.getElementById("length").value; var arr = x.split(""); arr.splice(index, length, text); var result = arr.join(""); document.getElementById('output').innerHTML = result; console.log(result); } dothis(); <input id="x" type="text" value="White Dog" placeholder="Enter Text" /> <input id="index" type="number" min="0"value="6" style="width:50px" placeholder="index" /> <input id="length" type="number" min="0"value="1" style="width:50px" placeholder="length" /> <input id="text" type="text" value="F" placeholder="New character" /> <br> <button id="submit" onclick="dothis()">Run</button> <p id="output"></p>

此方法适用于较小长度的字符串，但对于较大的文本可能很慢。

var x = "White Dog";
var arr = x.split(""); // ["W", "h", "i", "t", "e", " ", "D", "o", "g"]
arr.splice(6, 1, 'F');

/* 
  Here 6 is starting index and 1 is no. of array elements to remove and 
  final argument 'F' is the new character to be inserted. 
*/
var result = arr.join(""); // "White Fog"

下面是我想出的一个版本，如果你想在react/javascript的索引中设置单词或单个字符的样式。

replaceAt( yourArrayOfIndexes, yourString/orArrayOfStrings ) 

工作示例:https://codesandbox.io/s/ov7zxp9mjq

function replaceAt(indexArray, [...string]) {
    const replaceValue = i => string[i] = <b>{string[i]}</b>;
    indexArray.forEach(replaceValue);
    return string;
}

这是另一种方法

function replaceAt(indexArray, [...string]) {
    const startTag = '<b>';
    const endTag = '</b>';
    const tagLetter = i => string.splice(i, 1, startTag + string[i] + endTag);
    indexArray.forEach(tagLetter);
    return string.join('');
}

和另一个……

function replaceAt(indexArray, [...string]) {
    for (let i = 0; i < indexArray.length; i++) {
        string = Object.assign(string, {
          [indexArray[i]]: <b>{string[indexArray[i]]}</b>
        });
    }
    return string;
}