//see also http://stackoverflow.com/questions/641857/javascript-window-resize-event
//see also http://mbccs.blogspot.com/2007/11/fixing-window-resize-event-in-ie.html
/*
Be wary of this:
While you can just hook up to the standard window resize event, you'll find that in IE, the event is fired once for every X and once for every Y axis movement, resulting in a ton of events being fired which might have a performance impact on your site if rendering is an intensive task.
*/

//setup 
window.onresize = function(event) {
    window_resize(event);
}

//timeout wrapper points with doResizeCode as callback
function window_resize(e) { 
     window.clearTimeout(resizeTimeoutId); 
     resizeTimeoutId = window.setTimeout('doResizeCode();', 10); 
}

//wrapper for height/width check
function doResizeCode() {
    if(window.innerHeight > window.innerWidth){
        alert("Please view in landscape");
    }
}

我用的是Android Chrome的“屏幕朝向API”

要查看当前的方向，请调用console.log(screen.orientation.type)(也可以调用screen.orientation.angle)。

结果:肖像-主|肖像-次|景观-主|景观-次

下面是我的代码，希望对大家有所帮助:

var m_isOrientation = ("orientation" in screen) && (typeof screen.orientation.lock == 'function') && (typeof screen.orientation.unlock == 'function');
...
if (!isFullscreen()) return;
screen.orientation.lock('landscape-secondary').then(
    function() {
        console.log('new orientation is landscape-secondary');
    },
    function(e) {
        console.error(e);
    }
);//here's Promise
...
screen.orientation.unlock();

我只测试了Android Chrome -好的

有些设备不提供orientationchange事件，但会触发窗口的resize事件:

// Listen for resize changes
window.addEventListener("resize", function() {
    // Get screen size (inner/outerWidth, inner/outerHeight)

}, false);

没有orientationchange事件那么明显，但是工作得很好。请在这里查看

CCS只

@media (max-width: 1024px) and (orientation: portrait){ /* tablet and smaller */
  body:after{
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 9999;
    width: 100%;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    content: "";
    background: #212121 url(http://i.stack.imgur.com/sValK.png) 0 0 no-repeat; /* replace with an image that tells the visitor to rotate the device to landscape mode */
    background-size: 100% auto;
    opacity: 0.95;
  }
}

在某些情况下，你可能想要添加一小段代码，以便在访问者旋转设备后重新加载到页面，这样CSS就能正确呈现:

window.onorientationchange = function() { 
    var orientation = window.orientation; 
        switch(orientation) { 
            case 0:
            case 90:
            case -90: window.location.reload(); 
            break; } 
};

你也可以用window。matchMedia，我使用并喜欢它，因为它非常类似于CSS语法:

if (window.matchMedia("(orientation: portrait)").matches) {
   // you're in PORTRAIT mode
}

if (window.matchMedia("(orientation: landscape)").matches) {
   // you're in LANDSCAPE mode
}

在iPad 2上测试。

经过一些实验，我发现旋转一个方向感知设备总是会触发浏览器窗口的调整大小事件。因此，在你的resize处理程序中，简单地调用这样一个函数:

function is_landscape() {
  return (window.innerWidth > window.innerHeight);
}