DECLARE @name VARCHAR(255)
DECLARE @type VARCHAR(10)
DECLARE @prefix VARCHAR(255)
DECLARE @sql VARCHAR(255)

DECLARE curs CURSOR FOR
SELECT [name], xtype
FROM sysobjects
WHERE xtype IN ('U', 'P', 'FN', 'IF', 'TF', 'V', 'TR') -- Configuration point 1
ORDER BY name

OPEN curs
FETCH NEXT FROM curs INTO @name, @type

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
-- Configuration point 2
SET @prefix = CASE @type
WHEN 'U' THEN 'DROP TABLE'
WHEN 'P' THEN 'DROP PROCEDURE'
WHEN 'FN' THEN 'DROP FUNCTION'
WHEN 'IF' THEN 'DROP FUNCTION'
WHEN 'TF' THEN 'DROP FUNCTION'
WHEN 'V' THEN 'DROP VIEW'
WHEN 'TR' THEN 'DROP TRIGGER'
END

SET @sql = @prefix + ' ' + @name
PRINT @sql
EXEC(@sql)
FETCH NEXT FROM curs INTO @name, @type
END

CLOSE curs
DEALLOCATE curs

我会在两个语句中做到:DROP DATABASE ??

然后创建数据库??

我今晚不小心在我的主数据库上运行了一个db初始化脚本。不管怎样，我很快就碰到了这个话题。我使用:exec sp_MSforeachtable 'DROP TABLE ?'回答，但必须多次执行它，直到它没有错误(依赖)。在此之后，我偶然发现了一些其他线程，并将其拼凑在一起以删除所有存储过程和函数。

DECLARE mycur CURSOR FOR select O.type_desc,schema_id,O.name
from 
    sys.objects             O LEFT OUTER JOIN
    sys.extended_properties E ON O.object_id = E.major_id
WHERE
    O.name IS NOT NULL
    AND ISNULL(O.is_ms_shipped, 0) = 0
    AND ISNULL(E.name, '') <> 'microsoft_database_tools_support'
    AND ( O.type_desc = 'SQL_STORED_PROCEDURE' OR O.type_desc = 'SQL_SCALAR_FUNCTION' )
ORDER BY O.type_desc,O.name;

OPEN mycur;

DECLARE @schema_id int;
DECLARE @fname varchar(256);
DECLARE @sname varchar(256);
DECLARE @ftype varchar(256);

FETCH NEXT FROM mycur INTO @ftype, @schema_id, @fname;

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
    SET @sname = SCHEMA_NAME( @schema_id );
    IF @ftype = 'SQL_STORED_PROCEDURE'
        EXEC( 'DROP PROCEDURE "' + @sname + '"."' + @fname + '"' );
    IF @ftype = 'SQL_SCALAR_FUNCTION'
        EXEC( 'DROP FUNCTION "' + @sname + '"."' + @fname + '"' );

    FETCH NEXT FROM mycur INTO @ftype, @schema_id, @fname;
END

CLOSE mycur
DEALLOCATE mycur

GO

为了补充Ivan的回答，我还需要删除所有用户定义的类型，所以我在脚本中添加了以下内容:

/* Drop all user-defined types */
DECLARE @name VARCHAR(128)
DECLARE @SQL VARCHAR(254)

SELECT @name = (select TOP 1 [name] from sys.types where is_user_defined = 1)

WHILE @name IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
    SELECT @SQL = 'DROP TYPE [dbo].[' + RTRIM(@name) +']'
    EXEC (@SQL)
    PRINT 'Dropped Type: ' + @name
    SELECT @name = (select TOP 1 [name] from sys.types where is_user_defined = 1)
END
GO

删除oracle中的所有对象:

1)动态

DECLARE
CURSOR IX IS
SELECT * FROM ALL_OBJECTS WHERE OBJECT_TYPE ='TABLE' 
AND OWNER='SCHEMA_NAME';
 CURSOR IY IS
 SELECT * FROM ALL_OBJECTS WHERE OBJECT_TYPE 
IN ('SEQUENCE',
'PROCEDURE',
'PACKAGE',
'FUNCTION',
'VIEW') AND  OWNER='SCHEMA_NAME';
 CURSOR IZ IS
 SELECT * FROM ALL_OBJECTS WHERE OBJECT_TYPE IN ('TYPE') AND  OWNER='SCHEMA_NAME';
BEGIN
 FOR X IN IX LOOP
   EXECUTE IMMEDIATE('DROP '||X.OBJECT_TYPE||' '||X.OBJECT_NAME|| ' CASCADE CONSTRAINT');
 END LOOP;
 FOR Y IN IY LOOP
   EXECUTE IMMEDIATE('DROP '||Y.OBJECT_TYPE||' '||Y.OBJECT_NAME);
 END LOOP;
 FOR Z IN IZ LOOP
   EXECUTE IMMEDIATE('DROP '||Z.OBJECT_TYPE||' '||Z.OBJECT_NAME||' FORCE ');
 END LOOP;
END;
/

2)静态

    SELECT 'DROP TABLE "' || TABLE_NAME || '" CASCADE CONSTRAINTS;' FROM user_tables
        union ALL
        select 'drop '||object_type||' '|| object_name || ';' from user_objects 
        where object_type in ('VIEW','PACKAGE','SEQUENCE', 'PROCEDURE', 'FUNCTION')
        union ALL
        SELECT 'drop '
        ||object_type
        ||' '
        || object_name
        || ' force;'
        FROM user_objects
        WHERE object_type IN ('TYPE');

除了@Ivan的回答外，还需要包括所有类型

    /* Drop all Types */
DECLARE @name VARCHAR(128)
DECLARE @SQL VARCHAR(254)

SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 [name] FROM sys.types where is_user_defined = 1 ORDER BY [name])

WHILE @name IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
    SELECT @SQL = 'DROP TYPE [dbo].[' + RTRIM(@name) +']'
    EXEC (@SQL)
    PRINT 'Dropped Type: ' + @name
    SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 [name] FROM sys.types where is_user_defined = 1 AND [name] > @name ORDER BY [name])
END
GO