如何检查动态附加的事件监听器是否存在?

这是我的问题:是否可以以某种方式检查是否存在一个动态附加的事件侦听器?或者我怎么能在DOM中检查“onclick”(?)属性的状态?我已经在互联网上搜索了一个解决方案，就像Stack Overflow，但没有运气。这是我的html:

<a id="link1" onclick="linkclick(event)"> link 1 </a>
<a id="link2"> link 2 </a> <!-- without inline onclick handler -->

然后在Javascript中，我附加了一个动态创建的事件监听器到第二个链接:

document.getElementById('link2').addEventListener('click', linkclick, false);

代码运行良好，但我所有的尝试检测附加的侦听器失败:

// test for #link2 - dynamically created eventlistener
alert(elem.onclick); // null
alert(elem.hasAttribute('onclick')); // false
alert(elem.click); // function click(){[native code]} // btw, what's this?

jsFiddle在这里。如果你点击“Add onclick for 2”，然后点击“[link 2]”，事件会正常启动，但是“测试链接2”总是报告错误。有人能帮帮我吗?

当前回答

没有办法检查动态附加的事件侦听器是否存在。

查看事件监听器是否被附加的唯一方法是像这样附加事件监听器:

elem.onclick = function () { console.log (1) }

然后，您可以通过返回!!elem测试事件侦听器是否附加到onclick。点击(或类似的东西)。

2012-07-12 15:58:14

其他回答

我是这样做的:

const element = document.getElementById('div');

if (element.getAttribute('listener') !== 'true') {
     element.addEventListener('click', function (e) {
         const elementClicked = e.target;
         elementClicked.setAttribute('listener', 'true');
         console.log('event has been attached');
    });
}

在附加侦听器时为元素创建一个特殊属性，然后检查它是否存在。

2017-11-16 12:56:24

例如，你可以使用Chrome检查器手动检查EventListener是否存在。在元素选项卡中，你有传统的“样式”子选项卡和另一个相邻的“事件监听器”。它将为您提供所有eventlistener及其链接元素的列表。

2016-05-12 15:12:25

我写了3个函数来做这个:

var addEvent = function(object, type, callback)
{
    if (object != null && typeof(object) != 'undefined' && object.addEventListener)
    {
        object.isAttached = typeof object.isAttached == "undefined" ? [] : object.isAttached;
        if (!object.isAttached[type])
        {
            object.isAttached[type] = true;
            object.addEventListener(type, callback, false);
        }
    }
};

var removeEvent = function(object, type, callback)
{
    if (object != null && typeof(object) != "undefined" && typeof object.isAttached != "undefined" && object.isAttached[type])
    {
        object.removeEventListener(type, callback, false);
        object.isAttached[type] = false;
    }
};

var hasEvent = function(object, type, callback)
{
    return object != null && typeof(object) != "undefined" && typeof object.isAttached != "undefined" && object.isAttached[type];
};

函数的使用很简单:

function mousemove(e)
{
    console.log("x:" + e.clientX + ", y:" + e.clientY);
}

if (hasEvent(window, "mousemove", mousemove))
    console.log('window has "mousemove" event with "mousemove" callback');
else
    console.log('window does not have "mousemove" event with "mousemove" callback');

addEvent(window, "mousemove", mousemove);

if (hasEvent(window, "mousemove", mousemove))
    console.log('window has "mousemove" event with "mousemove" callback');
else
    console.log('window does not have "mousemove" event with "mousemove" callback');
/*
Output
window does not have "mousemove" event with "mousemove"
window has "mousemove" event with "mousemove" callback
The x and y coordinates of mouse as you move it
*/

2022-12-11 15:39:50

我通常附加一个类到元素，然后检查类是否存在，像这样:

let element = document.getElementsById("someElement");

if(!element.classList.contains('attached-listener'))
   element.addEventListener("click", this.itemClicked);

element.classList.add('attached-listener');

2020-12-25 19:44:21

//在匿名函数的外部赋值

const element = document.getElementById('div');
if (element && !element.hasAttribute('listenerOnClick')) {
    element.addEventListener('click', function () {
        const elementClicked = this;
        // fnDoAnything(this); // maybe call a function with the elementClicked...
        console.log('event has been attached');
    });
}
element.setAttribute('listenerOnClick', 'true');

2021-09-15 07:59:17

如何检查动态附加的事件监听器是否存在?

推荐文章

最新文章

标签