我已经看到了使用yum安装依赖项,然后从源代码安装Node.JS和NPM的文章。虽然这是可行的,但我觉得Node.JS和NPM都应该在公共回购的某个地方。
如何在AWS亚马逊Linux上一个命令安装Node.JS和NPM ?
我已经看到了使用yum安装依赖项,然后从源代码安装Node.JS和NPM的文章。虽然这是可行的,但我觉得Node.JS和NPM都应该在公共回购的某个地方。
如何在AWS亚马逊Linux上一个命令安装Node.JS和NPM ?
当前回答
sudo yum install nodejs npm——enablerepo=epel适用于Amazon Linux AMI。 Curl—silent—location https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_6.x | bash - Yum -y安装nodejs 在红帽公司工作。
其他回答
https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#debian-and-ubuntu-based-linux-distributions
Curl—silent—location https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_10.x | sudo bash - Sudo yum -y安装nodejs
对我有用的程序(遵循这些相当旧的说明,并进行了一些更新):
check git is installed git --version or install it via: sudo yum install git install gcc and openssl: sudo yum install gcc-c++ make sudo yum install openssl-devel clone the git repo into a directory called node (which you can remove later): git clone https://github.com/nodejs/node.git decide which version of node you want at https://github.com/nodejs/node/releases go to the node directory just created and install node cd node git checkout v6.1.0 - put your desired version after the v ./configure make sudo make install test that node is installed / working with either node --version or simply node (exit node via process.exit() or ^C x 2 or ^C + exit) check the npm version: npm --version and update if necessary via sudo npm install -g npm Optional: remove the node directory with rm -r node
注:
The accepted answer didn't work since sudo yum install nodejs --enablerepo=epel-testing returns the error: No package nodejs available. ...and sudo yum install nodejs --enablerepo=epel (ie without -testing) only gave very old versions. If you already have an old version of node installed you can remove it with: sudo npm uninstall npm -g ...since npm can uninstall itself sudo yum erase nodejs sudo rm -f /usr/local/bin/node (sudo yum rm nodejs in the accepted answer won't work as rm is not a valid yum command see yum --help) It's possible to clone the node repo via git clone git://github.com/nodejs/node.git rather than git clone https://github.com/nodejs/node.gitbut you may get a various errors (see here). If you already have a /node dir from a previous install, remove it before using the git clone command (or there'll be a conflict): rm -r node If you have trouble with any sudo npm... command - like sudo: npm: command not found and/or have permissions issues installing node packages without sudo, edit sudo nano /etc/sudoers and add :/usr/local/bin to the end of the line Defaults secure_path = /sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin so that it reads Defaults secure_path = /sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin
您可以通过重新安装已安装的包到当前版本来更新/安装节点,这可能会使我们在进行更新时避免大量错误。
这是由nvm使用下面的命令完成的。在这里,我已经将我的节点版本更新到8,并将所有可用的包重新安装到v8 !
nvm i v8 --reinstall-packages-from=default
它也可以在AWS Linux实例上工作。
我通常使用NVM在服务器上安装节点。它让我可以选择安装多个版本的nodejs。
命令如下:
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.35.3/install.sh | bash
然后检查是否正确安装:
command -v nvm
在那之后,运行这个来安装最新版本:
nvm install node
or
nvm install 11
如官方文件所述,简单以下2步-
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_10.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs