似乎没有人提到这一点。在Amazon Linux 2上，加载EPEL的官方方式是:

Sudo amazon-linux-extras安装epel

.．.那么你可以:

Sudo yum安装nodejs  

参见Extras Library (Amazon Linux 2)

对我有用的程序(遵循这些相当旧的说明，并进行了一些更新):

check git is installed git --version or install it via: sudo yum install git install gcc and openssl: sudo yum install gcc-c++ make sudo yum install openssl-devel clone the git repo into a directory called node (which you can remove later): git clone https://github.com/nodejs/node.git decide which version of node you want at https://github.com/nodejs/node/releases go to the node directory just created and install node cd node git checkout v6.1.0 - put your desired version after the v ./configure make sudo make install test that node is installed / working with either node --version or simply node (exit node via process.exit() or ^C x 2 or ^C + exit) check the npm version: npm --version and update if necessary via sudo npm install -g npm Optional: remove the node directory with rm -r node

注:

The accepted answer didn't work since sudo yum install nodejs --enablerepo=epel-testing returns the error: No package nodejs available. ...and sudo yum install nodejs --enablerepo=epel (ie without -testing) only gave very old versions. If you already have an old version of node installed you can remove it with: sudo npm uninstall npm -g ...since npm can uninstall itself sudo yum erase nodejs sudo rm -f /usr/local/bin/node (sudo yum rm nodejs in the accepted answer won't work as rm is not a valid yum command see yum --help) It's possible to clone the node repo via git clone git://github.com/nodejs/node.git rather than git clone https://github.com/nodejs/node.gitbut you may get a various errors (see here). If you already have a /node dir from a previous install, remove it before using the git clone command (or there'll be a conflict): rm -r node If you have trouble with any sudo npm... command - like sudo: npm: command not found and/or have permissions issues installing node packages without sudo, edit sudo nano /etc/sudoers and add :/usr/local/bin to the end of the line Defaults secure_path = /sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin so that it reads Defaults secure_path = /sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin

偶然发现了这个，奇怪的是后来很难再找到了。为子孙后代写在这里:

sudo yum install nodejs npm --enablerepo=epel

EDIT 3:截至2016年7月，EDIT 1不再适用于nodejs 4 (EDIT 2也一样)。这个答案(https://stackoverflow.com/a/35165401/78935)给出了一个真正的单行程序。

编辑1:如果你正在寻找nodejs 4，请尝试EPEL测试repo:

sudo yum install nodejs --enablerepo=epel-testing

编辑2:使用上面的命令从EPEL repo安装的nodejs 0.12升级到EPEL测试repo的nodejs 4，请遵循以下步骤:

sudo yum rm nodejs
sudo rm -f /usr/local/bin/node
sudo yum install nodejs --enablerepo=epel-testing

较新的包将节点二进制文件放在/usr/bin中，而不是/usr/local/bin。

一些背景知识:

选项——enablerepo=epel会导致yum在epel存储库中搜索包。

EPEL (Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux) is open source and free community based repository project from Fedora team which provides 100% high quality add-on software packages for Linux distribution including RHEL (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), CentOS, and Scientific Linux. Epel project is not a part of RHEL/Cent OS but it is designed for major Linux distributions by providing lots of open source packages like networking, sys admin, programming, monitoring and so on. Most of the epel packages are maintained by Fedora repo. Via http://www.tecmint.com/how-to-enable-epel-repository-for-rhel-centos-6-5/

最简单的解决方案是这样的(以root用户执行这些操作)

sudo su root
cd /etc
mkdir node
yum install wget
wget https://nodejs.org/dist/v9.0.0/node-v9.0.0-linux-x64.tar.gz
tar -xvf node-v9.0.0-linux-x64.tar.gz
cd node-v9.0.0-linux-x64/bin
./node -v
ln -s /etc/node-v9.0.0-linux-x64/bin/node node

我有Node.js 6。我想安装Node.js 8.x。

下面是我使用的命令(来自Nodejs的站点，有一些额外的步骤来处理yum缓存的数据):

sudo yum remove nodejs:卸载Node.jsx(我不知道这是否有必要) Curl—silent—location https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_8.x | sudo bash - 须藤yum清洁所有 sudo yum makecache:重新生成元数据缓存(这在文档中没有，但yum一直尝试安装Node。jx 6。x，不成功，直到我发出这最后两个命令) sudo yum install nodejs:安装Node.js 8.x

对于v4 LTS版本使用:

curl --silent --location https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_4.x | bash -
yum -y install nodejs

对于Node.js v6的使用:

curl --silent --location https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_6.x | bash -
yum -y install nodejs

在尝试在Amazon Linux上安装本机插件时，我也遇到了一些问题。如果你想这样做，你也应该安装构建工具:

yum install gcc-c++ make