和其他人一样，这个公认的答案也给了我一个过时的版本。

这里有另一种非常有效的方法:

$ curl --silent --location https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_16.x | bash -
$ yum -y install nodejs

您也可以替换16。X与另一个版本，如18。x, 14。x,等等。

您可以在NodeSource Github页面上看到所有可用的版本，如果需要，也可以从那里提取。

注意:根据您的环境，您可能需要使用sudo运行。

对我有用的程序(遵循这些相当旧的说明，并进行了一些更新):

check git is installed git --version or install it via: sudo yum install git install gcc and openssl: sudo yum install gcc-c++ make sudo yum install openssl-devel clone the git repo into a directory called node (which you can remove later): git clone https://github.com/nodejs/node.git decide which version of node you want at https://github.com/nodejs/node/releases go to the node directory just created and install node cd node git checkout v6.1.0 - put your desired version after the v ./configure make sudo make install test that node is installed / working with either node --version or simply node (exit node via process.exit() or ^C x 2 or ^C + exit) check the npm version: npm --version and update if necessary via sudo npm install -g npm Optional: remove the node directory with rm -r node

注:

The accepted answer didn't work since sudo yum install nodejs --enablerepo=epel-testing returns the error: No package nodejs available. ...and sudo yum install nodejs --enablerepo=epel (ie without -testing) only gave very old versions. If you already have an old version of node installed you can remove it with: sudo npm uninstall npm -g ...since npm can uninstall itself sudo yum erase nodejs sudo rm -f /usr/local/bin/node (sudo yum rm nodejs in the accepted answer won't work as rm is not a valid yum command see yum --help) It's possible to clone the node repo via git clone git://github.com/nodejs/node.git rather than git clone https://github.com/nodejs/node.gitbut you may get a various errors (see here). If you already have a /node dir from a previous install, remove it before using the git clone command (or there'll be a conflict): rm -r node If you have trouble with any sudo npm... command - like sudo: npm: command not found and/or have permissions issues installing node packages without sudo, edit sudo nano /etc/sudoers and add :/usr/local/bin to the end of the line Defaults secure_path = /sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin so that it reads Defaults secure_path = /sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin

EC2-Instance的官方文档:https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-javascript/v2/developer-guide/setting-up-node-on-ec2-instance.html

 1. curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.32.0/install.sh | bash
 2. . ~/.nvm/nvm.sh
 3. nvm ls-remote (=> find your version x.x.x =>) nvm install  x.x.x
 4. node -e "console.log('Running Node.js ' + process.version)"

简单的NVM安装…

curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.2/install.sh | bash
. ~/.nvm/nvm.sh
nvm install node

如果要安装某个版本的Node(如18.12.1)，请将最后一行更改为

nvm install 18.12.1

有关如何使用NVM的更多信息，请访问文档: https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm

对于那些想要在Ansible中运行接受的答案而不需要进一步搜索的人，我在这里发布了这个任务，以方便和将来的参考。

接受答案推荐:https://stackoverflow.com/a/35165401/78935

Ansible任务等效

tasks:
  - name: Setting up the NodeJS yum repository
    shell: curl --silent --location https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_10.x | bash -
    args:
      warn: no
  # ...

https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#debian-and-ubuntu-based-linux-distributions

Curl—silent—location https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_10.x | sudo bash - Sudo yum -y安装nodejs