呃，这里每个人的答案都是不完整的，让我们停止使用jquery在SO答案已经请。如果你想了解jquery的信息，请查看jquery的文档。

下面是一个通用的纯javascript函数，用于测试元素是否具有完整的滚动条:

// dimension - Either 'y' or 'x'
// computedStyles - (Optional) Pass in the domNodes computed styles if you already have it (since I hear its somewhat expensive)
function hasScrollBars(domNode, dimension, computedStyles) {
    dimension = dimension.toUpperCase()
    if(dimension === 'Y') {
        var length = 'Height'
    } else {
        var length = 'Width'
    }

    var scrollLength = 'scroll'+length
    var clientLength = 'client'+length
    var overflowDimension = 'overflow'+dimension

    var hasVScroll = domNode[scrollLength] > domNode[clientLength]


    // Check the overflow and overflowY properties for "auto" and "visible" values
    var cStyle = computedStyles || getComputedStyle(domNode)
    return hasVScroll && (cStyle[overflowDimension] == "visible"
                         || cStyle[overflowDimension] == "auto"
                         )
          || cStyle[overflowDimension] == "scroll"
}

一个小插件。

(function($) {
    $.fn.hasScrollBar = function() {
        return this.get(0).scrollHeight > this.height();
    }
})(jQuery);

像这样用，

$('#my_div1').hasScrollBar(); // returns true if there's a `vertical` scrollbar, false otherwise..

测试工作在Firefox, Chrome, IE6,7,8

但在主体标签选择器上不能正常工作

demo

Edit

我发现，当你有水平滚动条，导致垂直滚动条出现，这个功能不工作....

我找到了另一个解决办法…使用clientHeight

return this.get(0).scrollHeight > this.get(0).clientHeight;

我应该修改一下雷盖尔的话

(function($) {
    $.fn.hasScrollBar = function() {
        return this[0] ? this[0].scrollHeight > this.innerHeight() : false;
    }
})(jQuery);

innerHeight计数控件的高度及其顶部和底部填充

至少在新版本的Chrome、Edge、Firefox和Opera上都可以使用。

使用JQuery……

设置这个函数来修复页脚:

function fixFooterCaller()
{
    const body = $('body');
    const footer = $('body footer');

    return function ()
    {
        // If the scroll bar is visible
        if ($(document).height() > $(window).height())
        {
            // Reset
            footer.css('position', 'inherit');
            // Erase the padding added in the above code
            body.css('padding-bottom', '0');
        }
        // If the scrollbar is NOT visible
        else
        {
            // Make it fixed at the bottom
            footer.css('position', 'fixed');
            // And put a padding to the body as the size of the footer
            // This makes the footer do not cover the content and when
            // it does, this event fix it
            body.css('padding-bottom', footer.outerHeight());
        }
    }
}

它返回一个函数。这样做只是为了设置一次正文和页脚。

然后，在文档准备好时设置这个。

$(document).ready(function ()
{
    const fixFooter = fixFooterCaller();

    // Put in a timeout call instead of just call the fixFooter function
    // to prevent the page elements needed don't be ready at this time
    setTimeout(fixFooter, 0);
    // The function must be called every time the window is resized
    $(window).resize(fixFooter);
});

添加这个到你的页脚css:

footer {
    bottom: 0;
}

这里是Evan的答案的改进版本，它似乎正确地解释了溢出逻辑。

            function element_scrollbars(node) {
                var element = $(node);
                var overflow_x = element.css("overflow-x");
                var overflow_y = element.css("overflow-y");
                var overflow = element.css("overflow");
                if (overflow_x == "undefined") overflow_x == "";
                if (overflow_y == "undefined") overflow_y == "";
                if (overflow == "undefined") overflow == "";
                if (overflow_x == "") overflow_x = overflow;
                if (overflow_y == "") overflow_y = overflow;
                var scrollbar_vertical = (
                    (overflow_y == "scroll")
                    || (
                        (
                            (overflow_y == "hidden")
                            || (overflow_y == "visible")
                        )
                        && (
                            (node.scrollHeight > node.clientHeight)
                        )
                    )
                );
                var scrollbar_horizontal = (
                    (overflow_x == "scroll")
                    || (
                        (
                            (overflow_x == "hidden")
                            || (overflow_x == "visible")
                        )
                        && (
                            (node.scrollWidth > node.clientWidth)
                        )
                    )
                );
                return {
                    vertical: scrollbar_vertical,
                    horizontal: scrollbar_horizontal
                };
            }

这扩展了@Reigel的回答。它将返回水平或垂直滚动条的答案。

(function($) {
    $.fn.hasScrollBar = function() {
        var e = this.get(0);
        return {
            vertical: e.scrollHeight > e.clientHeight,
            horizontal: e.scrollWidth > e.clientWidth
        };
    }
})(jQuery);

例子:

element.hasScrollBar()             // Returns { vertical: true/false, horizontal: true/false }
element.hasScrollBar().vertical    // Returns true/false
element.hasScrollBar().horizontal  // Returns true/false