无框架JavaScript方法，检查垂直和水平

 /*
 * hasScrollBars
 * 
 * Checks to see if an element has scrollbars
 * 
 * @returns {object}
 */
Element.prototype.hasScrollBars = function() {
    return {"vertical": this.scrollHeight > this.style.height, "horizontal": this.scrollWidth > this.style.width};
}

像这样使用它

if(document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].hasScrollBars().vertical){
            alert("vertical");
}

        if(document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].hasScrollBars().horizontal){
            alert("horizontal");
}

这里是Evan的答案的改进版本，它似乎正确地解释了溢出逻辑。

            function element_scrollbars(node) {
                var element = $(node);
                var overflow_x = element.css("overflow-x");
                var overflow_y = element.css("overflow-y");
                var overflow = element.css("overflow");
                if (overflow_x == "undefined") overflow_x == "";
                if (overflow_y == "undefined") overflow_y == "";
                if (overflow == "undefined") overflow == "";
                if (overflow_x == "") overflow_x = overflow;
                if (overflow_y == "") overflow_y = overflow;
                var scrollbar_vertical = (
                    (overflow_y == "scroll")
                    || (
                        (
                            (overflow_y == "hidden")
                            || (overflow_y == "visible")
                        )
                        && (
                            (node.scrollHeight > node.clientHeight)
                        )
                    )
                );
                var scrollbar_horizontal = (
                    (overflow_x == "scroll")
                    || (
                        (
                            (overflow_x == "hidden")
                            || (overflow_x == "visible")
                        )
                        && (
                            (node.scrollWidth > node.clientWidth)
                        )
                    )
                );
                return {
                    vertical: scrollbar_vertical,
                    horizontal: scrollbar_horizontal
                };
            }

无框架JavaScript方法，检查垂直和水平

 /*
 * hasScrollBars
 * 
 * Checks to see if an element has scrollbars
 * 
 * @returns {object}
 */
Element.prototype.hasScrollBars = function() {
    return {"vertical": this.scrollHeight > this.style.height, "horizontal": this.scrollWidth > this.style.width};
}

像这样使用它

if(document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].hasScrollBars().vertical){
            alert("vertical");
}

        if(document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].hasScrollBars().horizontal){
            alert("horizontal");
}

一个小插件。

(function($) {
    $.fn.hasScrollBar = function() {
        return this.get(0).scrollHeight > this.height();
    }
})(jQuery);

像这样用，

$('#my_div1').hasScrollBar(); // returns true if there's a `vertical` scrollbar, false otherwise..

测试工作在Firefox, Chrome, IE6,7,8

但在主体标签选择器上不能正常工作

demo

Edit

我发现，当你有水平滚动条，导致垂直滚动条出现，这个功能不工作....

我找到了另一个解决办法…使用clientHeight

return this.get(0).scrollHeight > this.get(0).clientHeight;

上面的第一个解决方案只适用于IE 上述第二种解决方案仅适用于FF

这两个函数的组合在两种浏览器中都有效:

//Firefox Only!!
if ($(document).height() > $(window).height()) {
    // has scrollbar
    $("#mtc").addClass("AdjustOverflowWidth");
    alert('scrollbar present - Firefox');
} else {
    $("#mtc").removeClass("AdjustOverflowWidth");
}

//Internet Explorer Only!!
(function($) {
    $.fn.hasScrollBar = function() {
        return this.get(0).scrollHeight > this.innerHeight();
    }
})(jQuery);
if ($('#monitorWidth1').hasScrollBar()) {
    // has scrollbar
    $("#mtc").addClass("AdjustOverflowWidth");
    alert('scrollbar present - Internet Exploder');
} else {
    $("#mtc").removeClass("AdjustOverflowWidth");
}​

准备好文档 monitorWidth1:溢出设置为auto的div mtc: monitorWidth1中的容器div AdjustOverflowWidth:当滚动条激活时应用到#mtc div的css类 *使用警报测试跨浏览器，然后注释为最终的产品代码。

HTH

上面提供的解决方案将在大多数情况下工作，但检查scrollHeight和溢出有时是不够的，可以失败的body和html元素如下所示: https://codepen.io/anon/pen/EvzXZw

1. 解决方案-检查元素是否可滚动:

function isScrollableY (element) {
  return !!(element.scrollTop || (++element.scrollTop && element.scrollTop--));
}

注意:带有overflow: hidden的元素也被视为可滚动的(更多信息)，所以如果需要，你也可以添加一个条件:

function isScrollableY (element) {
    let style = window.getComputedStyle(element);
    return !!(element.scrollTop || (++element.scrollTop && element.scrollTop--)) 
           && style["overflow"] !== "hidden" && style["overflow-y"] !== "hidden";
}

据我所知，这种方法只有在元素具有滚动行为:平滑时才会失败。

解释:诀窍在于，向下滚动和返回的尝试不会被浏览器渲染。最上面的函数也可以写成这样:

function isScrollableY (element) { // if scrollTop is not 0 / larger than 0, then the element is scrolled and therefore must be scrollable // -> true if (element.scrollTop === 0) { // if the element is zero it may be scrollable // -> try scrolling about 1 pixel element.scrollTop++; // if the element is zero then scrolling did not succeed and therefore it is not scrollable // -> false if (element.scrollTop === 0) return false; // else the element is scrollable; reset the scrollTop property // -> true element.scrollTop--; } return true; }

2. 解决方案——做所有必要的检查:

function isScrollableY (element) {
  const style = window.getComputedStyle(element);
  
  if (element.scrollHeight > element.clientHeight &&
      style["overflow"] !== "hidden" && style["overflow-y"] !== "hidden" &&
      style["overflow"] !== "clip" && style["overflow-y"] !== "clip"
  ) {
    if (element === document.scrollingElement) return true;
    else if (style["overflow"] !== "visible" && style["overflow-y"] !== "visible") {
      // special check for body element (https://drafts.csswg.org/cssom-view/#potentially-scrollable)
      if (element === document.body) {
        const parentStyle = window.getComputedStyle(element.parentElement);
        if (parentStyle["overflow"] !== "visible" && parentStyle["overflow-y"] !== "visible" &&
            parentStyle["overflow"] !== "clip" && parentStyle["overflow-y"] !== "clip"
        ) {
          return true;
        }
      }
      else return true;
    }
  }
  
  return false;
}