我试图使用python的请求模块从网络下载并保存一张图像。
下面是我使用的(工作)代码:
img = urllib2.urlopen(settings.STATICMAP_URL.format(**data))
with open(path, 'w') as f:
f.write(img.read())
下面是使用请求的新(无效)代码:
r = requests.get(settings.STATICMAP_URL.format(**data))
if r.status_code == 200:
img = r.raw.read()
with open(path, 'w') as f:
f.write(img)
你能帮我从请求中使用响应的什么属性吗?
当前回答
从请求中获取一个类似文件的对象，并将其复制到文件中。这也将避免将整个内容一次性读入内存。
import shutil
import requests
url = 'http://example.com/img.png'
response = requests.get(url, stream=True)
with open('img.png', 'wb') as out_file:
shutil.copyfileobj(response.raw, out_file)
del response
其他回答
我的方法是使用回应。内容(blob)并以二进制模式保存到文件中
img_blob = requests.get(url, timeout=5).content
with open(destination + '/' + title, 'wb') as img_file:
img_file.write(img_blob)
看看我的python项目，根据关键字从unsplash.com下载图像。
从请求中获取一个类似文件的对象，并将其复制到文件中。这也将避免将整个内容一次性读入内存。
import shutil
import requests
url = 'http://example.com/img.png'
response = requests.get(url, stream=True)
with open('img.png', 'wb') as out_file:
shutil.copyfileobj(response.raw, out_file)
del response
这个怎么样，一个快速的解决方案。
import requests
url = "http://craphound.com/images/1006884_2adf8fc7.jpg"
response = requests.get(url)
if response.status_code == 200:
with open("/Users/apple/Desktop/sample.jpg", 'wb') as f:
f.write(response.content)
主要有两种方式:
Using .content (simplest/official) (see Zhenyi Zhang's answer): import io # Note: io.BytesIO is StringIO.StringIO on Python2. import requests r = requests.get('http://lorempixel.com/400/200') r.raise_for_status() with io.BytesIO(r.content) as f: with Image.open(f) as img: img.show() Using .raw (see Martijn Pieters's answer): import requests r = requests.get('http://lorempixel.com/400/200', stream=True) r.raise_for_status() r.raw.decode_content = True # Required to decompress gzip/deflate compressed responses. with PIL.Image.open(r.raw) as img: img.show() r.close() # Safety when stream=True ensure the connection is released.
计时两者无明显差异。
下面的代码片段下载一个文件。
该文件以其文件名保存为指定的url。
import requests
url = "http://example.com/image.jpg"
filename = url.split("/")[-1]
r = requests.get(url, timeout=0.5)
if r.status_code == 200:
with open(filename, 'wb') as f:
f.write(r.content)
