有人知道一种方法(lodash如果可能的话)通过对象键分组对象数组,然后根据分组创建一个新的对象数组吗?例如,我有一个汽车对象数组:

const cars = [
    {
        'make': 'audi',
        'model': 'r8',
        'year': '2012'
    }, {
        'make': 'audi',
        'model': 'rs5',
        'year': '2013'
    }, {
        'make': 'ford',
        'model': 'mustang',
        'year': '2012'
    }, {
        'make': 'ford',
        'model': 'fusion',
        'year': '2015'
    }, {
        'make': 'kia',
        'model': 'optima',
        'year': '2012'
    },
];

我想创建一个新的汽车对象数组,由make分组:

const cars = {
    'audi': [
        {
            'model': 'r8',
            'year': '2012'
        }, {
            'model': 'rs5',
            'year': '2013'
        },
    ],

    'ford': [
        {
            'model': 'mustang',
            'year': '2012'
        }, {
            'model': 'fusion',
            'year': '2015'
        }
    ],

    'kia': [
        {
            'model': 'optima',
            'year': '2012'
        }
    ]
}

当前回答

下面是您自己的groupBy函数,它是来自https://github.com/you-dont-need/You-Dont-Need-Lodash-Underscore的代码的泛化

函数groupBy(xs, f) { 返回x。减少((r, v, i, a、k = f (v)) = > ((r [k] | | (r [k] = [])) .push (v), r), {}); } Const cars = [{make: 'audi',型号:'r8',年份:'2012'},{make: 'audi',型号:'rs5',年份:'2013'},{make: 'ford',型号:'mustang',年份:'2012'},{make: 'ford',型号:'fusion',年份:'2015'},{make: 'kia',型号:'optima',年份:'2012'}]; const result = groupBy(cars, (c) => c.make); console.log(结果);

其他回答

您正在寻找_.groupBy()。

如果需要,从对象中删除分组的属性应该很简单:

Const cars = [{ “做”:“奥迪”, “模型”:“r8”, “年”:“2012” },{ “做”:“奥迪”, “模型”:“生活费”, “年”:“2013” },{ “做”:“福特”, “模型”:“野马”, “年”:“2012” },{ “做”:“福特”, “模型”:“融合”, “年”:“2015” },{ “做”:“克钦独立军”, “模型”:“最佳状态”, “年”:“2012” }); Const分组= _。groupBy(cars, car => car.make); console.log(分组); < script src = " https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/lodash/4.17.2/lodash.min.js " > < /脚本>

这是一个通用函数,将返回Array groupBy自己的键。

const getSectionListGroupedByKey = < T > ( property: keyof T, List: Array < T > ): Array < { title: T[keyof T];data: Array < T > } > => { const sectionList: Array < { title: T[keyof T];data: Array < T > } > = []; if (!property || !List ? .[0] ? .[property]) { return []; } const groupedTxnListMap: Map < T[keyof T], Array < T >> = List.reduce((acc, cv) => { const keyValue: T[keyof T] = cv[property]; if (acc.has(keyValue)) { acc.get(keyValue) ? .push(cv); } else { acc.set(keyValue, [cv]); } return acc; }, new Map < T[keyof T], Array < T >> ()); groupedTxnListMap.forEach((value, key) => { sectionList.push({ title: key, data: value }); }); return sectionList; }; // Example const cars = [{ 'make': 'audi', 'model': 'r8', 'year': '2012' }, { 'make': 'audi', 'model': 'rs5', 'year': '2013' }, { 'make': 'ford', 'model': 'mustang', 'year': '2012' }, { 'make': 'ford', 'model': 'fusion', 'year': '2015' }, { 'make': 'kia', 'model': 'optima', 'year': '2012' }, ]; const result = getSectionListGroupedByKey('make', cars); console.log('result: ', result)

const reGroup = (list, key) => {
    const newGroup = {};
    list.forEach(item => {
        const newItem = Object.assign({}, item);
        delete newItem[key];
        newGroup[item[key]] = newGroup[item[key]] || [];
        newGroup[item[key]].push(newItem);
    });
    return newGroup;
};
const animals = [
  {
    type: 'dog',
    breed: 'puddle'
  },
  {
    type: 'dog',
    breed: 'labradoodle'
  },
  {
    type: 'cat',
    breed: 'siamese'
  },
  {
    type: 'dog',
    breed: 'french bulldog'
  },
  {
    type: 'cat',
    breed: 'mud'
  }
];
console.log(reGroup(animals, 'type'));
const cars = [
  {
      'make': 'audi',
      'model': 'r8',
      'year': '2012'
  }, {
      'make': 'audi',
      'model': 'rs5',
      'year': '2013'
  }, {
      'make': 'ford',
      'model': 'mustang',
      'year': '2012'
  }, {
      'make': 'ford',
      'model': 'fusion',
      'year': '2015'
  }, {
      'make': 'kia',
      'model': 'optima',
      'year': '2012'
  },
];

console.log(reGroup(cars, 'make'));

您可以尝试在调用per iteration的函数中修改对象_。groupBy func。 注意,源数组改变了它的元素!

var res = _.groupBy(cars,(car)=>{
    const makeValue=car.make;
    delete car.make;
    return makeValue;
})
console.log(res);
console.log(cars);

我用REAL GROUP BY作为JS数组的例子和这个任务完全一样

const inputArray = [ { Phase: "Phase 1", Step: "Step 1", Task: "Task 1", Value: "5" }, { Phase: "Phase 1", Step: "Step 1", Task: "Task 2", Value: "10" }, { Phase: "Phase 1", Step: "Step 2", Task: "Task 1", Value: "15" }, { Phase: "Phase 1", Step: "Step 2", Task: "Task 2", Value: "20" }, { Phase: "Phase 2", Step: "Step 1", Task: "Task 1", Value: "25" }, { Phase: "Phase 2", Step: "Step 1", Task: "Task 2", Value: "30" }, { Phase: "Phase 2", Step: "Step 2", Task: "Task 1", Value: "35" }, { Phase: "Phase 2", Step: "Step 2", Task: "Task 2", Value: "40" } ]; var outObject = inputArray.reduce(function(a, e) { // GROUP BY estimated key (estKey), well, may be a just plain key // a -- Accumulator result object // e -- sequentally checked Element, the Element that is tested just at this itaration // new grouping name may be calculated, but must be based on real value of real field let estKey = (e['Phase']); (a[estKey] ? a[estKey] : (a[estKey] = null || [])).push(e); return a; }, {}); console.log(outObject);