如何删除JavaScript对象中未定义或空的所有属性?
(这个问题与数组的问题类似)
如何删除JavaScript对象中未定义或空的所有属性?
(这个问题与数组的问题类似)
当前回答
如果有人需要欧文(和埃里克)答案的递归版本,这里是:
/**
* Delete all null (or undefined) properties from an object.
* Set 'recurse' to true if you also want to delete properties in nested objects.
*/
function delete_null_properties(test, recurse) {
for (var i in test) {
if (test[i] === null) {
delete test[i];
} else if (recurse && typeof test[i] === 'object') {
delete_null_properties(test[i], recurse);
}
}
}
其他回答
Lodash:
_.omitBy({a: 1, b: null}, (v) => !v)
如果有人需要欧文(和埃里克)答案的递归版本,这里是:
/**
* Delete all null (or undefined) properties from an object.
* Set 'recurse' to true if you also want to delete properties in nested objects.
*/
function delete_null_properties(test, recurse) {
for (var i in test) {
if (test[i] === null) {
delete test[i];
} else if (recurse && typeof test[i] === 'object') {
delete_null_properties(test[i], recurse);
}
}
}
30多个答案,但我没有看到这个简短的ES6一行程序,由于Object.assign()是一个无声地忽略任何非对象(如false)的变参数函数,因此利用了扩散操作符。
Object.assign({}, ...Object.entries(obj).map(([k,v]) => v != null && {[k]: v]))
如果你使用eslint并且想要避免绊倒no-param-reassign规则,你可以使用Object。对于一个相当优雅的ES6解决方案,assign与.reduce和计算属性名结合使用:
const queryParams = { a: 'a', b: 'b', c: 'c', d: undefined, e: null, f: '', g: 0 };
const cleanParams = Object.keys(queryParams)
.filter(key => queryParams[key] != null)
.reduce((acc, key) => Object.assign(acc, { [key]: queryParams[key] }), {});
// { a: 'a', b: 'b', c: 'c', f: '', g: 0 }
下面是一个使用ES6从对象中删除null值的函数式方法,而不需要只使用reduce来改变对象:
const stripNulls = (obj) => {
return Object.keys(obj).reduce((acc, current) => {
if (obj[current] !== null) {
return { ...acc, [current]: obj[current] }
}
return acc
}, {})
}