我从下面开始改进:

SELECT 
    col, 
    COUNT(col)
FROM
    table_name
GROUP BY col
HAVING COUNT(col) > 1; 

下面的代码将找到所有使用了不止一次的product_id。每个product_id只能得到一条记录。

SELECT product_id FROM oc_product_reward GROUP BY product_id HAVING count( product_id ) >1

代码取自:http://chandreshrana.blogspot.in/2014/12/find-duplicate-records-based-on-any.html

感谢@novocaine的精彩回答，他的解决方案对我很有效。我稍微改变了它，以包括一个百分比的循环值，这在我的例子中是需要的。以下是修改后的版本。它将百分比减少到小数点后两位。如果你把2改成0，它就不会显示小数，改成1，它就会显示一位小数，以此类推。

SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(id), name, COUNT(*) c, 
COUNT(*) OVER() AS totalRecords, 
CONCAT(FORMAT(COUNT(*)/COUNT(*) OVER()*100,2),'%') as recurringPecentage
FROM table
GROUP BY name
HAVING c > 1

SELECT 
    t.*,
    (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM city AS tt WHERE tt.name=t.name) AS count 
FROM `city` AS t 
WHERE 
    (SELECT count(*) FROM city AS tt WHERE tt.name=t.name) > 1 ORDER BY count DESC

假设您的表名为TableABC，您想要的列是Col, T1的主键是key。

SELECT a.Key, b.Key, a.Col 
FROM TableABC a, TableABC b
WHERE a.Col = b.Col 
AND a.Key <> b.Key

与上面的答案相比，这种方法的优点是它给出了Key。

SELECT ColumnA, COUNT( * )
FROM Table
GROUP BY ColumnA
HAVING COUNT( * ) > 1