我正在使用Flutter,我想向小部件(在本例中是文本小部件)添加边框。

我尝试了TextStyle和文本,但我不知道如何添加边框。


当前回答

文本边框样式:

Stack(
  children: <Widget>[
    // Stroked text as border.
    Text(
      'Greetings, planet!',
      style: TextStyle(
        fontSize: 40,
        foreground: Paint()
          ..style = PaintingStyle.stroke
          ..strokeWidth = 6
          ..color = Colors.blue[700]!,
      ),
    ),
    // Solid text as fill.
    Text(
      'Greetings, planet!',
      style: TextStyle(
        fontSize: 40,
        color: Colors.grey[300],
      ),
    ),
  ],
)

其他回答

使用带有Boxdercoration的容器。

 BoxDecoration(
    border: Border.all(
      width: 3.0
    ),
    borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10.0)
  );

总结

我已经尝试总结了在BoxDecoration中使用边框时所有重要的可能性。

以下解释边界的结果:


解释

基本

  Container(
    decoration: BoxDecoration(border: Border.all()),
    child: const Text("Text"),
 ),    

BorderColor, width和strokeAlign

Container(
   decoration: BoxDecoration(
   border: Border.all(
       width: 4,
       color: Colors.green,
       strokeAlign: BorderSide.strokeAlignCenter)),
   child: const Text("Text"),
),

只在特定的一侧划定边界

      Row(
        mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceAround,
        children: [
          Container(
            decoration: const BoxDecoration(
                border: Border(top: BorderSide(width: 2))),
            child: const Text("Text"),
          ),
          Container(
            decoration: const BoxDecoration(
                border: Border(bottom: BorderSide(width: 2))),
            child: const Text("Text"),
          ),
          Container(
            decoration: const BoxDecoration(
                border: Border(
                    top: BorderSide(width: 2),
                    bottom: BorderSide(width: 4))),
            child: const Text("Text"),
          ),
        ],
      ),

不同的形状

      Row(
        mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
        children: [
          Container(
            padding: const EdgeInsets.all(10),
            decoration: BoxDecoration(
                border: Border.all(),
                shape: BoxShape.circle),
            child: const Text("Text"),
          ),
          Container(
            padding: const EdgeInsets.all(10),
            decoration: BoxDecoration(
              border: Border.all(),
              borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10),
            ),
            child: const Text("Text"),
          ),
        ],
      ),

弯曲边界半径

    Row(
        mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
        children: [
          Container(
            padding: const EdgeInsets.all(10),
            decoration: BoxDecoration(
                border: Border.all(),
                borderRadius: const BorderRadius.horizontal(
                    left: Radius.circular(5), right: Radius.circular(20))
                ),
            child: const Text("Text"),
          ),
          Container(
            padding: const EdgeInsets.all(10),
            decoration: BoxDecoration(
                border: Border.all(),
                borderRadius: const BorderRadius.only(
                    topLeft: Radius.circular(10),
                    bottomRight: Radius.circular(20))),
            child: const Text("Text"),
          ),
        ],
      ),

最好的方法是使用BoxDecoration()

优势

您可以设置小部件的边框 你可以设置边框的颜色或宽度 您可以设置边框的圆角 您可以添加一个小部件的影子

缺点

BoxDecoration只与容器小部件一起使用,所以你需要将小部件包装在Container()中

例子

    Container(
      margin: EdgeInsets.all(10),
      padding: EdgeInsets.all(10),
      alignment: Alignment.center,
      decoration: BoxDecoration(
        color: Colors.orange,
        border: Border.all(
            color: Colors.pink[800], // Set border color
            width: 3.0),   // Set border width
        borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(
            Radius.circular(10.0)), // Set rounded corner radius
        boxShadow: [BoxShadow(blurRadius: 10,color: Colors.black,offset: Offset(1,3))] // Make rounded corner of border
      ),
      child: Text("My demo styling"),
    )

用容器包装小部件

Container(
        margin: const EdgeInsets.all(30.0),
        padding: const EdgeInsets.all(10.0),
        decoration: BoxDecoration(border: Border.all(
        color: Colors.black,
        width: 1,
      ),
    ), 
        child: Text(
          "text",
          style: TextStyle(fontSize: 30.0),
        ),
      );

文本边框样式:

Stack(
  children: <Widget>[
    // Stroked text as border.
    Text(
      'Greetings, planet!',
      style: TextStyle(
        fontSize: 40,
        foreground: Paint()
          ..style = PaintingStyle.stroke
          ..strokeWidth = 6
          ..color = Colors.blue[700]!,
      ),
    ),
    // Solid text as fill.
    Text(
      'Greetings, planet!',
      style: TextStyle(
        fontSize: 40,
        color: Colors.grey[300],
      ),
    ),
  ],
)