我试图从一个Java方法返回2个值，但我得到这些错误。这是我的代码:
// Method code
public static int something(){
int number1 = 1;
int number2 = 2;
return number1, number2;
}
// Main method code
public static void main(String[] args) {
something();
System.out.println(number1 + number2);
}
错误:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: Uncompilable source code - missing return statement
at assignment.Main.something(Main.java:86)
at assignment.Main.main(Main.java:53)
Java结果:1
当前回答
返回一个对象数组
private static Object[] f ()
{
double x =1.0;
int y= 2 ;
return new Object[]{Double.valueOf(x),Integer.valueOf(y)};
}
其他回答
您不需要创建自己的类来返回两个不同的值。就像这样使用HashMap:
private HashMap<Toy, GameLevel> getToyAndLevelOfSpatial(Spatial spatial)
{
Toy toyWithSpatial = firstValue;
GameLevel levelToyFound = secondValue;
HashMap<Toy,GameLevel> hm=new HashMap<>();
hm.put(toyWithSpatial, levelToyFound);
return hm;
}
private void findStuff()
{
HashMap<Toy, GameLevel> hm = getToyAndLevelOfSpatial(spatial);
Toy firstValue = hm.keySet().iterator().next();
GameLevel secondValue = hm.get(firstValue);
}
甚至还有类型安全的好处。
如果你确定你只需要返回两个值，你可以实现一个泛型Pair:
public class Pair<U, V> {
/**
* The first element of this <code>Pair</code>
*/
private U first;
/**
* The second element of this <code>Pair</code>
*/
private V second;
/**
* Constructs a new <code>Pair</code> with the given values.
*
* @param first the first element
* @param second the second element
*/
public Pair(U first, V second) {
this.first = first;
this.second = second;
}
//getter for first and second
然后让方法返回Pair:
public Pair<Object, Object> getSomePair();
在Java中只能返回一个值，所以最简洁的方法是这样的:
return new Pair<Integer>(number1, number2);
这是你的代码的更新版本:
public class Scratch
{
// Function code
public static Pair<Integer> something() {
int number1 = 1;
int number2 = 2;
return new Pair<Integer>(number1, number2);
}
// Main class code
public static void main(String[] args) {
Pair<Integer> pair = something();
System.out.println(pair.first() + pair.second());
}
}
class Pair<T> {
private final T m_first;
private final T m_second;
public Pair(T first, T second) {
m_first = first;
m_second = second;
}
public T first() {
return m_first;
}
public T second() {
return m_second;
}
}
返回一个对象数组
private static Object[] f ()
{
double x =1.0;
int y= 2 ;
return new Object[]{Double.valueOf(x),Integer.valueOf(y)};
}
您可以创建一个记录(Java 14起可用)，以返回具有类型安全、命名和简洁的值。
public record MyResult(int number1, int number2) {
}
public static MyResult something() {
int number1 = 1;
int number2 = 2;
return new MyResult(number1, number2);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MyResult result = something();
System.out.println(result.number1() + result.number2());
}
