我的代码工作得很完美:每次单击导航抽屉中的项目时,项目就会被选中。

当然,我想启动应用程序与默认片段(家),但导航抽屉没有选择的项目。如何以编程方式选择该项目?

public class BaseApp extends AppCompatActivity {

    //Defining Variables
    protected String LOGTAG = "LOGDEBUG";
    protected Toolbar toolbar;
    protected NavigationView navigationView;
    protected DrawerLayout drawerLayout;

    private DateManager db = null;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.base_layout);

        navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.navigation_view);


        // set the home/dashboard at startup

        FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
        fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.frame, new DashboardFragment());
        fragmentTransaction.commit();

        setNavDrawer();
    }

    private void setNavDrawer(){

        // Initializing Toolbar and setting it as the actionbar
        toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

        //Initializing NavigationView

        //Setting Navigation View Item Selected Listener to handle the item click of the navigation menu
        navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(new NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {

            // This method will trigger on item Click of navigation menu
            @Override
            public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem menuItem) {


                //Checking if the item is in checked state or not, if not make it in checked state

                // I THINK THAT I NEED EDIT HERE...

                if (menuItem.isChecked()) menuItem.setChecked(false);
                else menuItem.setChecked(true);

                //Closing drawer on item click
                drawerLayout.closeDrawers();


                //Check to see which item was being clicked and perform appropriate action
                switch (menuItem.getItemId()) {    

                    //Replacing the main content with ContentFragment 

                    case R.id.home:

                        DashboardFragment dashboardFragment = new DashboardFragment();
                        FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
                        fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.frame, dashboardFragment,"DASHBOARD_FRAGMENT");
                        fragmentTransaction.commit();
                        return true;
[...]

我认为我需要在这里进行编辑:

if (menuItem.isChecked()) menuItem.setChecked(false);
                    else menuItem.setChecked(true);

或者在onCreate中在App启动时使用FragmentTransaction。

谢谢你的支持。


当前回答

bottomNavigationView.setSelectedItemId(R.id.menuItem);

上面为我工作,但我已经把它放在onResume()方法。放置在 onNavigationItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem项)导致我在活动之间来回切换时出现问题

   private BottomNavigationView bottomNavigationView;
    
     @Override
        public void onResume(){
            super.onResume();
            bottomNavigationView.setSelectedItemId(R.id.menuItem);
    
     } 

其他回答

最简单的方法是从xml中选择它,如下所示:

<menu>
   <group android:checkableBehavior="single">
         <item
              android:checked="true"
              android:id="@+id/nav_home"
              android:icon="@drawable/nav_home"
              android:title="@string/main_screen_title_home" />

注意这一行android:checked="true"

这就是我的解,很简单。

这是我的menu.xml文件:

<group
    android:id="@+id/grp1"
    android:checkableBehavior="single">
    <item
        android:id="@+id/nav_all_deals"
        android:checked="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_all_deals"
        android:title="@string/all_deals" />
    <item
        android:id="@+id/nav_news_and_events"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_news"
        android:title="@string/news_and_events" />
    <item
        android:id="@+id/nav_histories"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_histories"
        android:title="@string/histories" />
</group>

上面的菜单将突出显示第一个菜单项。下面一行将做一些事情(例如:显示第一个片段等)。注意:写在“configure your drawer code”后面

onNavigationItemSelected(mNavigationView.getMenu().getItem(0));

您可以用下面的一行代码突出显示和选择项目:

navigationView.getMenu().performIdentifierAction(R.id.posts, 0);

来源:https://stackoverflow.com/a/31044917/383761

例子(NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener):

private void setFirstItemNavigationView() {
        navigationView.setCheckedItem(R.id.custom_id);
        navigationView.getMenu().performIdentifierAction(R.id.custom_id, 0);
}

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setFirstItemNavigationView();
}

@SuppressWarnings("StatementWithEmptyBody")
@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();

    switch (item.getItemId()) {
        case R.id.custom_id:
            Fragment frag = new CustomFragment();

            // update the main content by replacing fragments
            fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
                    .replace(R.id.viewholder_container, frag)
                    .setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN)
                    .addToBackStack(null)
                    .commit();
            break;
    }

Tks

出于某种原因,最好使用ID来查找MenuItem。

drawer.getMenu().findItem(R.id.action_something).setChecked(true);