So, I started learning to code in Python and later Django. The first times it was hard looking at tracebacks and actually figure out what I did wrong and where the syntax error was. Some time has passed now and some way along the way, I guess I got a routine in debugging my Django code. As this was done early in my coding experience, I sat down and wondered if how I was doing this was ineffective and could be done faster. I usually manage to find and correct the bugs in my code, but I wonder if I should be doing it faster?
我通常只使用Django启用时提供的调试信息。当事情确实像我想象的那样结束时,我用一个语法错误破坏了代码流,并查看流中那个点的变量,以找出代码在哪里做了与我想要的不同的事情。
但这种情况还能改善吗?是否有一些更好的工具或方法来调试Django代码?
调试Django代码的最佳选择之一是通过wdb:
https://github.com/Kozea/wdb
wdb works with python 2 (2.6, 2.7), python 3 (3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5) and pypy. Even better, it is possible to debug a python 2 program with a wdb server running on python 3 and vice-versa or debug a program running on a computer with a debugging server running on another computer inside a web page on a third computer!
Even betterer, it is now possible to pause a currently running python process/thread using code injection from the web interface. (This requires gdb and ptrace enabled)
In other words it's a very enhanced version of pdb directly in your browser with nice features.
安装并运行服务器,并在代码中添加:
import wdb
wdb.set_trace()
作者认为,pdb的主要区别是:
For those who don’t know the project, wdb is a python debugger like pdb, but with a slick web front-end and a lot of additional features, such as:
Source syntax highlighting
Visual breakpoints
Interactive code completion using jedi
Persistent breakpoints
Deep objects inspection using mouse Multithreading / Multiprocessing support
Remote debugging
Watch expressions
In debugger code edition
Popular web servers integration to break on error
In exception breaking during trace (not post-mortem) in contrary to the werkzeug debugger for instance
Breaking in currently running programs through code injection (on supported systems)
它有一个很棒的基于浏览器的用户界面。一种使用的乐趣!:)