首先让我提一下，我已经看了很多建议的问题，但没有找到相关的答案。这就是我正在做的。
我连接到Amazon EC2实例。我可以用这个命令登录MySQL根目录:
mysql -u root -p
然后我用host %创建了一个新的用户帐单
CREATE USER 'bill'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'passpass';
授予用户bill的所有权限:
grant all privileges on *.* to 'bill'@'%' with grant option;
然后我退出root用户，尝试用bill登录:
mysql -u bill -p
输入正确的密码并得到以下错误:
错误1045(28000):用户“账单”@“localhost”(使用密码:YES)的访问被拒绝
当前回答
这是以下两者之间的区别:
CREATE USER 'bill'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'passpass';
and
CREATE USER 'bill'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'passpass';
检查:
mysql> select user,host from mysql.user;
+---------------+----------------------------+
| user | host |
+---------------+----------------------------+
| bill | % | <=== created by first
| root | 127.0.0.1 |
| root | ::1 |
| root | localhost |
| bill | localhost | <=== created by second
+---------------+----------------------------+
命令
mysql -u bill -p
隐式访问'bill'@'localhost'，而不是'bill'@'%'。
“bill”@“localhost”没有权限
你会得到错误:
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'bill'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
解决问题:
CREATE USER 'bill'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'passpass';
grant all privileges on . to 'bill'@'localhost' with grant option;
其他回答
sudo -i
mysql -u root
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'root';
访问mysql服务不需要登录(可以看到因为在shell mysql>)
我有类似的问题，因为我的密码包含“;”字符破坏我的密码时，我第一次创建它。如果对你有帮助，请谨慎使用。
我为自己找到的最好的解决办法是。
我的用户是声纳，每当我试图从外部或其他机器连接到我的数据库，我得到错误
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'sonar'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
此外，我正在尝试从另一台机器和通过詹金斯工作我的URL访问是
alm-lt-test.xyz.com
如果你想远程连接，你可以用以下不同的方式指定它:
mysql -u sonar -p -halm-lt-test.xyz.com
mysql -u sonar -p -h101.33.65.94
mysql -u sonar -p -h127.0.0.1 --protocol=TCP
mysql -u sonar -p -h172.27.59.54 --protocol=TCP
要访问这个URL，你只需要执行以下查询。
GRANT ALL ON sonar.* TO 'sonar'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';
GRANT ALL ON sonar.* TO 'sonar'@'alm-lt-test.xyz.com' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';
GRANT ALL ON sonar.* TO 'sonar'@'127.0.0.1' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';
GRANT ALL ON sonar.* TO 'sonar'@'172.27.59.54' IDENTIFIED BY 'sonar';
在Windows上，解决方法如下:
错误1045(28000):拒绝访问用户'root'@'localhost'(使用密码:NO)
从控制面板卸载mysql 删除C:\Program Files,C:\Program Files (x86)和C:\ProgramData目录下的MySql文件夹 安装mysql
I discovered yet another case that appears on the surface to be an edge case; I can export to the file system, via SELECT INTO .. OUTFILE as root, but not as regular user. While this may be a matter of permissions, I've looked at that, and see nothing especially obvious. All I can say is that executing the query as a regular user who has all permissions on the data base in question returns the access denied error that led me to this topic. When I found the transcript of a successful use of SELECT INTO … OUTFILE in an old project, I noticed that I was logged in as root. Sure enough, when I logged in as root, the query ran as expected.
