https://stackoverflow.com/q/1714426/811625

你可以通过一个简单的检查来避免OnItemSelectedListener()被调用:将当前的选择索引存储在一个整数变量中，并在做任何事情之前在onItemSelected(..)中进行检查。

E.g:

Spinner spnLocale;

spnLocale = (Spinner)findViewById(R.id.spnLocale);

int iCurrentSelection = spnLocale.getSelectedItemPosition();

spnLocale.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
    public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) { 
    if (iCurrentSelection != i){
            // Your code here
    }
    iCurrentSelection = i;
    } 

    public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView) {
        return;
    } 
}); 

当然，iCurrentSelection应该在对象范围内，这样才能工作!

我知道这个问题解决了很长时间，但我有一个“请选择”字符串在我的字符串数组的顶部。然后，当您编写侦听器时

yourspinner.onItemSelectedListener = object : OnItemSelectedListener {
            override fun onItemSelected(adapterView: AdapterView<*>?, view: View, i: Int, l: Long) {
                yourvalue = yourspinner.getSelectedItem().toString()

                when(yourvalue){
                    "Please Select" -> // DO nothing
                    else -> // Do something
                }
            }

            override fun onNothingSelected(adapterView: AdapterView<*>?) {
                return
            }
        }

当然，您可以扩展when语句以拥有不同的响应或操作。

Spinner spnLocale = (Spinner)findViewById(R.id.spnLocale);

spnLocale.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
    public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) { 
        // Your code here
    } 

    public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView) {
        return;
    } 
}); 

注意:记住一件事。

OnItemSelectedListener事件将执行两次:

旋转器初始化 手动选择的用户

试着用标志变量来区分这两者。

spinner-widget的文档说

旋转器不支持项目单击事件。

您应该使用setOnItemSelectedListener来处理您的问题。

spinner1.setOnItemSelectedListener(
    new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
        //add some code here
    }
);

你在onCreate或onStart中设置OnItemSelectedListener并不重要——它仍然会在活动创建或启动期间被调用(分别)。 所以我们可以在onCreate中设置它(而不是在onStart中!) 只需添加一个标志来计算第一次初始化:

private Spinner mSpinner;
private boolean mSpinnerInitialized;

然后在onCreate(或onCreateView)中只需:

mSpinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
            public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
                if (!mSpinnerInitialized) {
                    mSpinnerInitialized = true;
                    return;
                }

                // do stuff
            }

            public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView) {
                return;
            }
        });