对于kotlin，您可以使用:

spinner.onItemSelectedListener =  object : AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener {
    override fun onItemSelected(parent: AdapterView<*>?, view: View?, position: Int, id: Long) {
        
    }

    override fun onNothingSelected(p0: AdapterView<*>?) {
        
    }
}

注意:对于onItemSelected方法的参数，我使用自定义变量名

spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(
            new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {

                @Override
                public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1,
                        int arg2, long arg3) {

                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                }

                @Override
                public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                }
                //add some code here
            }
        );

我认为最好的方法是让flagitemselected = 0;在onCreate()。在itemselected event上增加标志，即flagitemselected++;然后检查

if(flagitemselected!=1)
{
// do your work here
}

我想这会有帮助。

你在onCreate或onStart中设置OnItemSelectedListener并不重要——它仍然会在活动创建或启动期间被调用(分别)。 所以我们可以在onCreate中设置它(而不是在onStart中!) 只需添加一个标志来计算第一次初始化:

private Spinner mSpinner;
private boolean mSpinnerInitialized;

然后在onCreate(或onCreateView)中只需:

mSpinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
            public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
                if (!mSpinnerInitialized) {
                    mSpinnerInitialized = true;
                    return;
                }

                // do stuff
            }

            public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView) {
                return;
            }
        });

默认情况下，您将获得旋转器数组的第一项

value = spinner.getSelectedItem().toString();

无论何时你在旋转器中选择值，它都会给你选择的值

如果你想要选定项目的位置，然后这样做

pos = spinner.getSelectedItemPosition();

以上两个答案均为不应用监听器的情况

spinner1.setOnItemSelectedListener(
    new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
        //add some code here
    }
);