我想显示一个对话框/弹出窗口,向用户显示一条消息“您确定要删除此条目吗?”,其中一个按钮说“删除”。当点击Delete时,它应该删除该条目,否则什么都不删除。
我已经为这些按钮写了一个点击监听器,但我如何调用对话框或弹出窗口及其功能?
我想显示一个对话框/弹出窗口,向用户显示一条消息“您确定要删除此条目吗?”,其中一个按钮说“删除”。当点击Delete时,它应该删除该条目,否则什么都不删除。
我已经为这些按钮写了一个点击监听器,但我如何调用对话框或弹出窗口及其功能?
当前回答
public void showSimpleDialog(View view) {
// Use the Builder class for convenient dialog construction
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
builder.setCancelable(false);
builder.setTitle("AlertDialog Title");
builder.setMessage("Simple Dialog Message");
builder.setPositiveButton("OK!!!", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
//
}
})
.setNegativeButton("Cancel ", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
}
});
// Create the AlertDialog object and return it
builder.create().show();
}
也可以看看我的关于Android对话的博客,你会在这里找到所有的细节:http://www.fahmapps.com/2016/09/26/dialogs-in-android-part1/。
其他回答
showDialog(MainActivity.this, "title", "message", "OK", "Cancel", {...}, {...});
科特林
fun showDialog(context: Context, title: String, msg: String,
positiveBtnText: String, negativeBtnText: String?,
positiveBtnClickListener: DialogInterface.OnClickListener,
negativeBtnClickListener: DialogInterface.OnClickListener?): AlertDialog {
val builder = AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle(title)
.setMessage(msg)
.setCancelable(true)
.setPositiveButton(positiveBtnText, positiveBtnClickListener)
if (negativeBtnText != null)
builder.setNegativeButton(negativeBtnText, negativeBtnClickListener)
val alert = builder.create()
alert.show()
return alert
}
Java
public static AlertDialog showDialog(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull String title, @NonNull String msg,
@NonNull String positiveBtnText, @Nullable String negativeBtnText,
@NonNull DialogInterface.OnClickListener positiveBtnClickListener,
@Nullable DialogInterface.OnClickListener negativeBtnClickListener) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle(title)
.setMessage(msg)
.setCancelable(true)
.setPositiveButton(positiveBtnText, positiveBtnClickListener);
if (negativeBtnText != null)
builder.setNegativeButton(negativeBtnText, negativeBtnClickListener);
AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
alert.show();
return alert;
}
试试这段代码
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
// set title
alertDialogBuilder.setTitle("AlertDialog Title");
// set dialog message
alertDialogBuilder
.setMessage("Some Alert Dialog message.")
.setCancelable(false)
.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
Toast.makeText(this, "OK button click ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
})
.setNegativeButton("CANCEL",new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
Toast.makeText(this, "CANCEL button click ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// create alert dialog
AlertDialog alertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create();
// show it
alertDialog.show();
您可以为此使用AlertDialog,并使用它的Builder类构造一个AlertDialog。下面的例子使用默认的构造函数,它只接受Context,因为对话框将从传入的Context继承适当的主题,但是如果你想这样做,还有一个构造函数允许你指定一个特定的主题资源作为第二个参数。
new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle("Delete entry")
.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?")
// Specifying a listener allows you to take an action before dismissing the dialog.
// The dialog is automatically dismissed when a dialog button is clicked.
.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Continue with delete operation
}
})
// A null listener allows the button to dismiss the dialog and take no further action.
.setNegativeButton(android.R.string.no, null)
.setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert)
.show();
只是当你想解散对话框时要小心——使用dialog.dismiss()。在我的第一次尝试中,我使用了遣散dialog(0)(我可能从某个地方复制),有时它可以工作。使用系统提供的对象听起来是更安全的选择。
这绝对对你有帮助。试试这段代码:点击一个按钮,你可以放一个,两个或三个按钮与警报对话框…
SingleButtton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// Creating alert Dialog with one Button
AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(AlertDialogActivity.this).create();
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("Alert Dialog");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage("Welcome to Android Application");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.tick);
// Setting OK Button
alertDialog.setButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which)
{
// Write your code here to execute after dialog closed
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"You clicked on OK", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
});
btnAlertTwoBtns.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// Creating alert Dialog with two Buttons
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(AlertDialogActivity.this);
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("Confirm Delete...");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage("Are you sure you want delete this?");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.delete);
// Setting Positive "Yes" Button
alertDialog.setPositiveButton("YES",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which) {
// Write your code here to execute after dialog
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "You clicked on YES", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Setting Negative "NO" Button
alertDialog.setNegativeButton("NO",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Write your code here to execute after dialog
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "You clicked on NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
});
btnAlertThreeBtns.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// Creating alert Dialog with three Buttons
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(
AlertDialogActivity.this);
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("Save File...");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage("Do you want to save this file?");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.save);
// Setting Positive Yes Button
alertDialog.setPositiveButton("YES",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int which) {
// User pressed Cancel button. Write Logic Here
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on YES",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Setting Negative No Button... Neutral means in between yes and cancel button
alertDialog.setNeutralButton("NO",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int which) {
// User pressed No button. Write Logic Here
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
});
// Setting Positive "Cancel" Button
alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Cancel",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int which) {
// User pressed Cancel button. Write Logic Here
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on Cancel",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
});