我已经在EditText小部件中添加了文本右侧的图像,使用以下XML:

<EditText
  android:id="@+id/txtsearch"
  ...
  android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
  android:background="@layout/shape"
  android:hint="Enter place,city,state"
  android:drawableRight="@drawable/cross" />

但我想在单击嵌入图像时清除EditText。我该怎么做呢?


当前回答

这是我的简单解决方案,只是把ImageButton放在EditText上:

<RelativeLayout
  android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content">

  <EditText android:id="@+id/editTextName"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:imeOptions="actionSearch"
    android:inputType="text"/>

  <ImageButton android:id="@+id/imageViewSearch"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:src="@drawable/ic_action_search"
    android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
    android:layout_centerVertical="true"/>

</RelativeLayout>

其他回答

<FrameLayout
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:padding="5dp" >

            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/edt_status_text"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
                android:background="@drawable/txt_box_blank"
                android:ems="10"
                android:hint="@string/statusnote"
                android:paddingLeft="5dp"
                android:paddingRight="10dp"
                android:textColor="@android:color/black" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/note_del"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="right"
                android:layout_marginRight="1dp"
                android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
                android:background="@android:drawable/ic_delete" />
        </FrameLayout>

这么多的解决方案,但没有一个适合我,当我有两个连续的领域。 这是添加清除按钮编辑文本的解决方案,在我有两个字段或一行中的一个字段的情况下为我工作。用kotlin写的!

@SuppressLint("PrivateResource")
fun <T : EditText> T.withClear(): T {
    addTextChangedListener(object : TextWatcher {
        override fun afterTextChanged(editable: Editable) {
            setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(0, 0,
                    if (editable.isNotEmpty()) abc_ic_clear_material else 0, 0)
        }

        override fun beforeTextChanged(s: CharSequence?, start: Int, count: Int, after: Int) = Unit
        override fun onTextChanged(s: CharSequence?, start: Int, before: Int, count: Int) = Unit
    })

    setOnTouchListener { _, event ->
        if (event.action == ACTION_UP && event.x >= (right - this.compoundPaddingRight)) {
            setText("")
            return@setOnTouchListener true
        }
        false
    }
    return this
}

考虑以下几点。这不是最优雅的解决方案,但它是有效的,我刚刚测试过。

Create a customized EditText class CustomEditText.java: import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Rect; import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.widget.EditText; public class CustomEditText extends EditText { private Drawable dRight; private Rect rBounds; public CustomEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); } public CustomEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); } public CustomEditText(Context context) { super(context); } @Override public void setCompoundDrawables(Drawable left, Drawable top, Drawable right, Drawable bottom) { if(right !=null) { dRight = right; } super.setCompoundDrawables(left, top, right, bottom); } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP && dRight!=null) { rBounds = dRight.getBounds(); final int x = (int)event.getX(); final int y = (int)event.getY(); //System.out.println("x:/y: "+x+"/"+y); //System.out.println("bounds: "+bounds.left+"/"+bounds.right+"/"+bounds.top+"/"+bounds.bottom); //check to make sure the touch event was within the bounds of the drawable if(x>=(this.getRight()-rBounds.width()) && x<=(this.getRight()-this.getPaddingRight()) && y>=this.getPaddingTop() && y<=(this.getHeight()-this.getPaddingBottom())) { //System.out.println("touch"); this.setText(""); event.setAction(MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL);//use this to prevent the keyboard from coming up } } return super.onTouchEvent(event); } @Override protected void finalize() throws Throwable { dRight = null; rBounds = null; super.finalize(); } } Change your layout XML to this (where com.example is your actual project package name): <com.example.CustomEditText android:id="@+id/txtsearch" … android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" android:background="@layout/shape" android:hint="Enter place,city,state" android:drawableRight="@drawable/cross" /> Finally, add this (or something similar) to your activity: … CustomEditText et = (CustomEditText) this.findViewById(R.id.txtsearch); …

我可能在计算嵌套drawable的触摸边界时有点出错,但你懂的。

我希望这能有所帮助。

还有更优雅的方式: 不要在TextInputEditText中使用android:drawableRight或android:drawableEnd。

相反,你可以用:

<com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout
    ...
    app:endIconMode="custom"
    app:endIconDrawable="@drawable/..."

然后使用endIconOnClickListener:

textInputLayout.setEndIconOnClickListener {
  // Respond to end icon presses
}

来源:https://stackoverflow.com/a/65940540/13545849

实际上,您不需要扩展任何类。假设我有一个EditText editComment和一个drawableRight

editComment.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        final int DRAWABLE_LEFT = 0;
        final int DRAWABLE_TOP = 1;
        final int DRAWABLE_RIGHT = 2;
        final int DRAWABLE_BOTTOM = 3;

        if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
            if(event.getRawX() >= (editComment.getRight() - editComment.getCompoundDrawables()[DRAWABLE_RIGHT].getBounds().width())) {
                // your action here

                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
});

我们getRawX(),因为我们想要得到实际的触摸在屏幕上的位置,而不是相对于父。

要获得左侧点击

if(event.getRawX() <= (editComment.getCompoundDrawables()[DRAWABLE_LEFT].getBounds().width()))