我已经在EditText小部件中添加了文本右侧的图像,使用以下XML:

<EditText
  android:id="@+id/txtsearch"
  ...
  android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
  android:background="@layout/shape"
  android:hint="Enter place,city,state"
  android:drawableRight="@drawable/cross" />

但我想在单击嵌入图像时清除EditText。我该怎么做呢?


当前回答

我使用了一个简短的解决方案,甚至适用于对话的片段。

            //The listener of a drawableEnd button for clear a TextInputEditText
            textValue.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
                @Override
                public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                    if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                        final TextView textView = (TextView)v;
                        if(event.getX() >= textView.getWidth() - textView.getCompoundPaddingEnd()) {
                            textView.setText(""); //Clear a view, example: EditText or TextView
                            return true;
                        }
                    }
                    return false;
                }
            });

其他回答

还有更优雅的方式: 不要在TextInputEditText中使用android:drawableRight或android:drawableEnd。

相反,你可以用:

<com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout
    ...
    app:endIconMode="custom"
    app:endIconDrawable="@drawable/..."

然后使用endIconOnClickListener:

textInputLayout.setEndIconOnClickListener {
  // Respond to end icon presses
}

来源:https://stackoverflow.com/a/65940540/13545849

上述解决方案有效,但也有副作用。如果你有一个EditText和右drawable

你会得到一个粘贴按钮后,每次点击绘制。查看如何禁用粘贴在onClickListener的可绘制权的编辑文本Android(在图标EditText)。

之前的解决方案在Xamarin Android中都不适用。我能够得到正确的绘制点击监听器工作使用以下:

创建以下OnEditTextTouch事件监听器:

  private void OnEditTextTouch(object sender, View.TouchEventArgs e)
    {
        var rightDrawable = _autoCompleteTextViewSearch.GetCompoundDrawables()[2];

        if (rightDrawable == null || e.Event.Action != MotionEventActions.Up)
        {
            e.Handled = false;

            return;
        }

        if (e.Event.GetX() >= _autoCompleteTextViewSearch.Width - _autoCompleteTextViewSearch.TotalPaddingRight)
        {
            // Invoke your desired action here.

            e.Handled = true;
        }

        // Forward the event along to the sender (crucial for default behaviour)
        (sender as AutoCompleteTextView)?.OnTouchEvent(e.Event);
    }

订阅Touch事件:

_autoCompleteTextViewSearch.Touch += OnEditTextTouch;

考虑以下几点。这不是最优雅的解决方案,但它是有效的,我刚刚测试过。

Create a customized EditText class CustomEditText.java: import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Rect; import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.widget.EditText; public class CustomEditText extends EditText { private Drawable dRight; private Rect rBounds; public CustomEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); } public CustomEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); } public CustomEditText(Context context) { super(context); } @Override public void setCompoundDrawables(Drawable left, Drawable top, Drawable right, Drawable bottom) { if(right !=null) { dRight = right; } super.setCompoundDrawables(left, top, right, bottom); } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP && dRight!=null) { rBounds = dRight.getBounds(); final int x = (int)event.getX(); final int y = (int)event.getY(); //System.out.println("x:/y: "+x+"/"+y); //System.out.println("bounds: "+bounds.left+"/"+bounds.right+"/"+bounds.top+"/"+bounds.bottom); //check to make sure the touch event was within the bounds of the drawable if(x>=(this.getRight()-rBounds.width()) && x<=(this.getRight()-this.getPaddingRight()) && y>=this.getPaddingTop() && y<=(this.getHeight()-this.getPaddingBottom())) { //System.out.println("touch"); this.setText(""); event.setAction(MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL);//use this to prevent the keyboard from coming up } } return super.onTouchEvent(event); } @Override protected void finalize() throws Throwable { dRight = null; rBounds = null; super.finalize(); } } Change your layout XML to this (where com.example is your actual project package name): <com.example.CustomEditText android:id="@+id/txtsearch" … android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" android:background="@layout/shape" android:hint="Enter place,city,state" android:drawableRight="@drawable/cross" /> Finally, add this (or something similar) to your activity: … CustomEditText et = (CustomEditText) this.findViewById(R.id.txtsearch); …

我可能在计算嵌套drawable的触摸边界时有点出错,但你懂的。

我希望这能有所帮助。

Kotlin是一种很棒的语言,每个类都可以使用新方法进行扩展。让我们为EditText类介绍一个新方法,它将捕捉点击到右绘图。

fun EditText.onRightDrawableClicked(onClicked: (view: EditText) -> Unit) {
this.setOnTouchListener { v, event ->
    var hasConsumed = false
    if (v is EditText) {
        if (event.x >= v.width - v.totalPaddingRight) {
            if (event.action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                onClicked(this)
            }
            hasConsumed = true
        }
    }
    hasConsumed
}
}

你可以看到它以回调函数作为参数,当用户单击右可绘制时调用。

val username = findViewById<EditText>(R.id.username_text)
    username.onRightDrawableClicked {
        it.text.clear()
    }