我正在开发一个android应用程序，我正在使用RecyclerView。我需要在RecyclerView中添加一个分隔符。 我试着加上-
recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new
DividerItemDecoration(getActivity(),
DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL_LIST));
下面是我的XML代码-
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/drawerList"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
/>
当前回答
Material-IO库中的MaterialDividerItemDecoration是许多用例的完整解决方案，如列表项划分或节划分。它拥有开发人员可能需要的一切，如插图和样式，而无需实现自己的项目装饰。这个材质分割线指南+实现真的很好检查。
其他回答
所有这些答案都让我接近了答案，但它们都遗漏了一个关键细节。经过一番研究，我发现最简单的方法是将以下3个步骤结合起来:
使用支持库的DividerItemDecoration 用正确的颜色创建分隔线 在主题中设置这个分隔符为listDivider
步骤1:在配置RecyclerView时
recyclerView.addItemDecoration(
new DividerItemDecoration(context, layoutManager.getOrientation()));
第二步:在res/drawable/divider_gray.xml这样的文件中
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<size android:width="1px" android:height="1px" />
<solid android:color="@color/gray" />
</shape>
步骤3:在应用程序的主题
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<!-- Other theme items above -->
<item name="android:listDivider">@drawable/divider_gray</item>
</style>
编辑:更新跳过最后的分隔符: 在使用了一些之后，我意识到它在最后一项之后画了一个分隔符，这很烦人。所以我修改了第1步，如下所示，以覆盖在DividerItemDecoration的默认行为(当然，制作一个单独的类是另一种选择):
recyclerView.addItemDecoration(
new DividerItemDecoration(context, layoutManager.getOrientation()) {
@Override
public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
int position = parent.getChildAdapterPosition(view);
// hide the divider for the last child
if (position == parent.getAdapter().getItemCount() - 1) {
outRect.setEmpty();
} else {
super.getItemOffsets(outRect, view, parent, state);
}
}
}
);
试试这个简单的单行代码
recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration(getContext(),LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL));
为了让nj的回答更简单一点，你可以这样做:
public class DividerColorItemDecoration extends DividerItemDecoration {
public DividerColorItemDecoration(Context context, int orientation) {
super(context, orientation);
setDrawable(ContextCompat.getDrawable(context, R.drawable.line_divider));
}
}
Bhuvanesh BS解决方案有效。Kotlin版本:
import android.graphics.Canvas
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
class DividerItemDecorator(private val mDivider: Drawable?) : RecyclerView.ItemDecoration() {
override fun onDraw(
canvas: Canvas,
parent: RecyclerView,
state: RecyclerView.State
) {
val dividerLeft = parent.paddingLeft
val dividerRight = parent.width - parent.paddingRight
for (i in 0 until parent.childCount - 1) {
val child = parent.getChildAt(i)
val dividerTop =
child.bottom + (child.layoutParams as RecyclerView.LayoutParams).bottomMargin
val dividerBottom = dividerTop + mDivider!!.intrinsicHeight
mDivider.setBounds(dividerLeft, dividerTop, dividerRight, dividerBottom)
mDivider.draw(canvas)
}
}
}
如果你想同时使用水平和垂直分隔符:
Define horizontal & vertical divider drawables: horizontal_divider.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" > <size android:height="1dip" /> <solid android:color="#22000000" /> </shape> vertical_divider.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" > <size android:width="1dip" /> <solid android:color="#22000000" /> </shape> Add this code segment below: DividerItemDecoration verticalDecoration = new DividerItemDecoration(recyclerview.getContext(), DividerItemDecoration.HORIZONTAL); Drawable verticalDivider = ContextCompat.getDrawable(getActivity(), R.drawable.vertical_divider); verticalDecoration.setDrawable(verticalDivider); recyclerview.addItemDecoration(verticalDecoration); DividerItemDecoration horizontalDecoration = new DividerItemDecoration(recyclerview.getContext(), DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL); Drawable horizontalDivider = ContextCompat.getDrawable(getActivity(), R.drawable.horizontal_divider); horizontalDecoration.setDrawable(horizontalDivider); recyclerview.addItemDecoration(horizontalDecoration);
