我正在开发一个android应用程序,我正在使用RecyclerView。我需要在RecyclerView中添加一个分隔符。 我试着加上-

recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new
     DividerItemDecoration(getActivity(),
       DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL_LIST));

下面是我的XML代码-

   <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
    android:id="@+id/drawerList"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
    />

当前回答

Material-IO库中的MaterialDividerItemDecoration是许多用例的完整解决方案,如列表项划分或节划分。它拥有开发人员可能需要的一切,如插图和样式,而无需实现自己的项目装饰。这个材质分割线指南+实现真的很好检查。

其他回答

试试这个简单的单行代码

recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration(getContext(),LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL)); 

在2016年10月的更新中,支持库v25.0.0现在有了基本水平和垂直分隔符的默认实现!

https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v7/widget/DividerItemDecoration.html

 recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration(recyclerView.getContext(), DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL));
recyclerview.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration(this, LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL));

对于垂直线使用LinearLayoutManager。垂直

正确的方法是为RecyclerView定义ItemDecoration如下所示

SimpleDividerItemDecoration.java

public class SimpleDividerItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {
    private Drawable mDivider;
 
    public SimpleDividerItemDecoration(Context context) {
        mDivider = ContextCompat.getDrawable(context, R.drawable.line_divider);
    }
 
    @Override
    public void onDrawOver(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        int left = parent.getPaddingLeft();
        int right = parent.getWidth() - parent.getPaddingRight();
 
        int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
 
            RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
 
            int top = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;
            int bottom = top + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();
 
            mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
            mDivider.draw(c);
        }
    }
}

或者如果您正在使用kotlin: SimpleDividerItemDecoration.kt

class SimpleDividerItemDecoration(context: Context, @DrawableRes dividerRes: Int) : ItemDecoration() {

    private val mDivider: Drawable = ContextCompat.getDrawable(context, dividerRes)!!

    override fun onDrawOver(c: Canvas, parent: RecyclerView) {
        val left = parent.paddingLeft
        val right = parent.width - parent.paddingRight
        val childCount = parent.childCount
        for (i in 0 until childCount) {
            val child: View = parent.getChildAt(i)
            val params = child.layoutParams as RecyclerView.LayoutParams
            val top: Int = child.bottom + params.bottomMargin
            val bottom = top + mDivider.intrinsicHeight
            mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom)
            mDivider.draw(c)
        }
    }
}
    

line_divider.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="rectangle">
 
    <size
        android:width="1dp"
        android:height="1dp" />
 
    <solid android:color="@color/dark_gray" />
 
</shape>

最后像这样设置

recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new SimpleDividerItemDecoration(this));

Edit

正如@Alan Solitar指出的那样

context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.line_divider); 

是折旧而不是你可以使用的

ContextCompat.getDrawable(context,R.drawable.line_divider);

只需在您的RecycleView适配器的项目底部添加x量的边缘。

onCreateViewHolder

LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
                LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);

layoutParams.setMargins(0, 0, 0, 5);
itemView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);