当我运行perl时,我得到警告:

perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
    LANGUAGE = (unset),
    LC_ALL = (unset),
    LANG = "en_US.UTF-8"
are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").

我该怎么解决呢?


当前回答

对于任何从iTerm2连接到DigitalOcean或其他云托管提供商的人。在macOS v10.13 (High Sierra)上运行app,在一些命令上得到这个错误:

perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
    LANGUAGE = (unset),
    LC_ALL = (unset),
    LC_CTYPE = "UTF-8",
    LANG = "en_US.UTF-8"
  are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to a fallback locale ("en_US.UTF-8").

这为我解决了问题:

其他回答

对于Debian用户,我在修改我的区域设置以更改机器的语言后遇到了这个问题。这就是我所做的:

修改. bashrc: 出口LANG = fr_FR。utf - 8 出口LC_ALL = fr_FR。utf - 8 取消注释行fr_FR。文件etc/locale中的UTF-8。Gen -> sudo locale-gen生成丢失的包 sudo update-locale sudo dpkg-reconfigure locale将我的locale配置为fr_FR。utf - 8 在etc/default/locale文件中添加额外的行: 语言= en_US。utf - 8 LC_ALL = en_US。utf - 8 LANG = en_US。utf - 8 LC_TYPE = en_US。utf - 8 重启我的电脑,一切正常

我现在使用这个:

$ cat /etc/environment
...
LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
LANG=en_US.UTF-8

然后注销SSH会话,重新登录。

旧的回答:

只有这一点对我有帮助:

$ locale
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=
LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8
LC_NUMERIC=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_TIME=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_NAME=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_ADDRESS=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_TELEPHONE=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_MEASUREMENT=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_IDENTIFICATION=ru_RU.UTF-8
LC_ALL=

$ sudo su

# export LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8
# export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
# export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8

# locale-gen en_US.UTF-8
Generating locales...
  en_US.UTF-8... up-to-date
Generation complete.

# dpkg-reconfigure locales
Generating locales...
  en_AG.UTF-8... done
  en_AU.UTF-8... done
  en_BW.UTF-8... done
  en_CA.UTF-8... done
  en_DK.UTF-8... done
  en_GB.UTF-8... done
  en_HK.UTF-8... done
  en_IE.UTF-8... done
  en_IN.UTF-8... done
  en_NG.UTF-8... done
  en_NZ.UTF-8... done
  en_PH.UTF-8... done
  en_SG.UTF-8... done
  en_US.UTF-8... up-to-date
  en_ZA.UTF-8... done
  en_ZM.UTF-8... done
  en_ZW.UTF-8... done
Generation complete.

# exit

$ locale
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8
LC_CTYPE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8

向~/添加正确的区域设置。bashrc,(~ /。Bash_profile, /etc/environment之类的文件可以解决这个问题,但是不建议这样做,因为它会覆盖/etc/default/locale的设置,这在最好的情况下是令人困惑的,在最坏的情况下可能会导致区域设置不一致。

相反,应该直接编辑/etc/default/locale,它可能看起来像这样:

LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=en_US:en
LC_CTYPE=en_US

更改将在下次登录时生效。你可以通过/etc/default/locale在现有的shell中获取新的语言环境,就像这样:

$ . /etc/default/locale

另一个与git相关的答案:

问题的根源可能是Git服务器。如果所有这些都失败了,请尝试在服务器上执行dpkg-reconfigure区域设置(或适合您的发行版的任何设置)。

perl -e exit
sudo localedef -i en_US -f UTF-8 en_DE.UTF-8
#                                   DE = German
# Use your country code en lieu of  DE

# The second "perl" should then not complain any more
perl -e exit

localectl list-locales # Just make sure it is OK