如何将这样的数组转换为对象?
[128] => Array
(
[status] => "Figure A.
Facebook's horizontal scrollbars showing up on a 1024x768 screen resolution."
)
[129] => Array
(
[status] => "The other day at work, I had some spare time"
)
如何将这样的数组转换为对象?
[128] => Array
(
[status] => "Figure A.
Facebook's horizontal scrollbars showing up on a 1024x768 screen resolution."
)
[129] => Array
(
[status] => "The other day at work, I had some spare time"
)
当前回答
在最简单的情况下,将数组“强制转换”为对象可能就足够了:
$object = (object) $array;
另一个选择是实例化一个标准类作为一个变量,循环遍历你的数组,同时重新分配值:
$object = new stdClass();
foreach ($array as $key => $value)
{
$object->$key = $value;
}
正如Edson Medina指出的,一个真正干净的解决方案是使用内置的json_函数:
$object = json_decode(json_encode($array), FALSE);
这也(递归地)将所有子数组转换为对象,这可能是你想要的,也可能不是。不幸的是,它比循环方法有2-3倍的性能损失。
警告!(感谢Ultra的评论):
不同环境上的json_decode以不同的方式转换UTF-8数据。我最终在当地得到了“240.00”的值,在生产中得到了“240”——巨大的灾难。此外,如果转换失败,字符串get返回为NULL
其他回答
你可以使用反射:
<?php
$array = ['name'=>'maria','age'=>33];
class Person {
public $name;
public $age;
public function __construct(string $name, string $age){
$this->name = $name;
$this->age = $age;
}
}
function arrayToObject(array $array, string $class_name){
$r = new ReflectionClass($class_name);
$object = $r->newInstanceWithoutConstructor();
$list = $r->getProperties();
foreach($list as $prop){
$prop->setAccessible(true);
if(isset($array[$prop->name]))
$prop->setValue($object, $array[$prop->name]);
}
return $object;
}
$pessoa1 = arrayToObject($array, 'Person');
var_dump($pessoa1);
实际上,如果你想在多维数组中使用这个你就需要使用一些递归。
static public function array_to_object(array $array)
{
foreach($array as $key => $value)
{
if(is_array($value))
{
$array[$key] = self::array_to_object($value);
}
}
return (object)$array;
}
一个衬套
$object= json_decode(json_encode($result_array, JSON_FORCE_OBJECT));
我使用以下代码将Yaml文件关联数组解析为对象状态。
这将检查所有提供的数组中是否隐藏有对象,并将它们转换为对象。
/**
* Makes a config object from an array, making the first level keys properties a new object.
* Property values are converted to camelCase and are not set if one already exists.
* @param array $configArray Config array.
* @param boolean $strict To return an empty object if $configArray is not an array
* @return stdObject The config object
*/
public function makeConfigFromArray($configArray = [],$strict = true)
{
$object = new stdClass();
if (!is_array($configArray)) {
if(!$strict && !is_null($configArray)) {
return $configArray;
}
return $object;
}
foreach ($configArray as $name => $value) {
$_name = camel_case($name);
if(is_array($value)) {
$makeobject = true;
foreach($value as $key => $val) {
if(is_numeric(substr($key,0,1))) {
$makeobject = false;
}
if(is_array($val)) {
$value[$key] = $this->makeConfigFromArray($val,false);
}
}
if($makeobject) {
$object->{$name} = $object->{$_name} = $this->makeConfigFromArray($value,false);
}
else {
$object->{$name} = $object->{$_name} = $value;
}
}
else {
$object->{$name} = $object->{$_name} = $value;
}
}
return $object;
}
这将把yaml配置为
fields:
abc:
type: formfield
something:
- a
- b
- c
- d:
foo:
bar
到由以下数组组成的数组:
array:1 [
"fields" => array:1 [
"abc" => array:2 [
"type" => "formfield"
"something" => array:4 [
0 => "a"
1 => "b"
2 => "c"
3 => array:1 [
"d" => array:1 [
"foo" => "bar"
]
]
]
]
]
]
以…为目标:
{#325
+"fields": {#326
+"abc": {#324
+"type": "formfield"
+"something": array:4 [
0 => "a"
1 => "b"
2 => "c"
3 => {#328
+"d": {#327
+"foo": "bar"
}
}
]
}
}
}
受到所有这些代码的启发,我尝试创建一个增强版本,支持:特定的类名,避免构造函数方法,'beans'模式和严格模式(仅设置现有属性):
class Util {
static function arrayToObject($array, $class = 'stdClass', $strict = false) {
if (!is_array($array)) {
return $array;
}
//create an instance of an class without calling class's constructor
$object = unserialize(
sprintf(
'O:%d:"%s":0:{}', strlen($class), $class
)
);
if (is_array($array) && count($array) > 0) {
foreach ($array as $name => $value) {
$name = strtolower(trim($name));
if (!empty($name)) {
if(method_exists($object, 'set'.$name)){
$object->{'set'.$name}(Util::arrayToObject($value));
}else{
if(($strict)){
if(property_exists($class, $name)){
$object->$name = Util::arrayToObject($value);
}
}else{
$object->$name = Util::arrayToObject($value);
}
}
}
}
return $object;
} else {
return FALSE;
}
}
}