ResultSet result = stmt.executeQuery(sqlQuery);
if (!result.next())
    status = "ERROR";
else
    status = "SUCCESS";

我相信这是一篇实用且易于阅读的文章。

        if (res.next()) {
            do {

                // successfully in. do the right things.

            } while (res.next());
        } else {
           // no results back. warn the user.
        }

if (!resultSet.isAfterLast() ) {    
System.out.println("No data"); 
} 

isAfterLast()对于空结果集也返回false，但由于游标无论如何都在第一行之前，这个方法似乎更清楚。

ResultSet result = stmt.executeQuery(sqlQuery);
if (!result.next())
    status = "ERROR";
else
    status = "SUCCESS";

为什么不使用rs.getRow()?

int getRow()
           throws SQLException
Retrieves the current row number. The first row is number 1, the second number 2, and so on.
Note:Support for the getRow method is optional for ResultSets with a result set type of TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY

Returns:
the current row number; 0 if there is no current row
Throws:
SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed result set
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException - if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.2

对我来说，检查“if (rs.getRow() != 0)”似乎工作得很好。

最好使用ResultSet.next()和do{…} while()语法。

“检查任何结果”调用ResultSet.next()将光标移动到第一行，因此使用do{…} while()语法来处理该行，同时继续处理循环返回的其余行。

通过这种方式，您可以检查任何结果，同时也可以处理返回的任何结果。

if(resultSet.next()) { // Checks for any results and moves cursor to first row,
    do { // Use 'do...while' to process the first row, while continuing to process remaining rows

    } while (resultSet.next());
}