给定代表某人生日的DateTime,我如何计算他们的年龄(以年为单位)?


当前回答

我想添加希伯来文日历计算(或其他系统。全球化日历可以以相同的方式使用),使用此线程中的重写函数:

Public Shared Function CalculateAge(BirthDate As DateTime) As Integer
    Dim HebCal As New System.Globalization.HebrewCalendar ()
    Dim now = DateTime.Now()
    Dim iAge = HebCal.GetYear(now) - HebCal.GetYear(BirthDate)
    Dim iNowMonth = HebCal.GetMonth(now), iBirthMonth = HebCal.GetMonth(BirthDate)
    If iNowMonth < iBirthMonth Or (iNowMonth = iBirthMonth AndAlso HebCal.GetDayOfMonth(now) < HebCal.GetDayOfMonth(BirthDate)) Then iAge -= 1
    Return iAge
End Function

其他回答

非常简单的答案

        DateTime dob = new DateTime(1991, 3, 4); 
        DateTime now = DateTime.Now; 
        int dobDay = dob.Day, dobMonth = dob.Month; 
        int add = -1; 
        if (dobMonth < now.Month)
        {
            add = 0;
        }
        else if (dobMonth == now.Month)
        {
            if(dobDay <= now.Day)
            {
                add = 0;
            }
            else
            {
                add = -1;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            add = -1;
        } 
        int age = now.Year - dob.Year + add;

这很简单,似乎符合我的需要。我为闰年的目的做了一个假设,即无论一个人选择什么时候庆祝生日,从技术上讲,他们都不会比自己大一岁,直到他们的上一个生日过去365天(即2月28日不会使他们大一岁)。

DateTime now = DateTime.Today;
DateTime birthday = new DateTime(1991, 02, 03);//3rd feb

int age = now.Year - birthday.Year;

if (now.Month < birthday.Month || (now.Month == birthday.Month && now.Day < birthday.Day))//not had bday this year yet
  age--;

return age;

我已经创建了一个SQL Server用户定义函数来计算某人的年龄,给定他们的出生日期。当您需要它作为查询的一部分时,这很有用:

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.Sql;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data.SqlTypes;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Server;

public partial class UserDefinedFunctions
{
    [SqlFunction(DataAccess = DataAccessKind.Read)]
    public static SqlInt32 CalculateAge(string strBirthDate)
    {
        DateTime dtBirthDate = new DateTime();
        dtBirthDate = Convert.ToDateTime(strBirthDate);
        DateTime dtToday = DateTime.Now;

        // get the difference in years
        int years = dtToday.Year - dtBirthDate.Year;

        // subtract another year if we're before the
        // birth day in the current year
        if (dtToday.Month < dtBirthDate.Month || (dtToday.Month == dtBirthDate.Month && dtToday.Day < dtBirthDate.Day))
            years=years-1;

        int intCustomerAge = years;
        return intCustomerAge;
    }
};

我有一个定制的计算年龄的方法,加上一条奖金验证消息,以防有帮助:

public void GetAge(DateTime dob, DateTime now, out int years, out int months, out int days)
{
    years = 0;
    months = 0;
    days = 0;

    DateTime tmpdob = new DateTime(dob.Year, dob.Month, 1);
    DateTime tmpnow = new DateTime(now.Year, now.Month, 1);

    while (tmpdob.AddYears(years).AddMonths(months) < tmpnow)
    {
        months++;
        if (months > 12)
        {
            years++;
            months = months - 12;
        }
    }

    if (now.Day >= dob.Day)
        days = days + now.Day - dob.Day;
    else
    {
        months--;
        if (months < 0)
        {
            years--;
            months = months + 12;
        }
        days += DateTime.DaysInMonth(now.AddMonths(-1).Year, now.AddMonths(-1).Month) + now.Day - dob.Day;
    }

    if (DateTime.IsLeapYear(dob.Year) && dob.Month == 2 && dob.Day == 29 && now >= new DateTime(now.Year, 3, 1))
        days++;

}   

private string ValidateDate(DateTime dob) //This method will validate the date
{
    int Years = 0; int Months = 0; int Days = 0;

    GetAge(dob, DateTime.Now, out Years, out Months, out Days);

    if (Years < 18)
        message =  Years + " is too young. Please try again on your 18th birthday.";
    else if (Years >= 65)
        message = Years + " is too old. Date of Birth must not be 65 or older.";
    else
        return null; //Denotes validation passed
}

方法调用此处并传递日期时间值(如果服务器设置为美国语言环境,则为MM/dd/yyyy)。将其替换为消息框或要显示的任何容器:

DateTime dob = DateTime.Parse("03/10/1982");  

string message = ValidateDate(dob);

lbldatemessage.Visible = !StringIsNullOrWhitespace(message);
lbldatemessage.Text = message ?? ""; //Ternary if message is null then default to empty string

记住,您可以按任何方式格式化邮件。

        var EndDate = new DateTime(2022, 4, 21);

        var StartDate = new DateTime(1986, 4, 25);

        Int32 Months = EndDate.Month - StartDate.Month;

        Int32 Years = EndDate.Year - StartDate.Year;

        Int32 Days = EndDate.Day - StartDate.Day;

        if (Days < 0)
        {
            Months = Months - 1;
        }

        if (Months < 0)
        {
            Years = Years - 1;

            Months = Months + 12;
        }
        
        string Ages = Years.ToString() + " Year(s) " + Months.ToString() + " Month(s) ";