例如，在输入框中给定两个日期:
<input id="first" value="1/1/2000"/>
<input id="second" value="1/1/2001"/>
<script>
alert(datediff("day", first, second)); // what goes here?
</script>
如何在JavaScript中获得两个日期之间的天数?
当前回答
我建议使用moment.js库(http://momentjs.com/docs/#/displaying/difference/)。它正确地处理夏令时，通常是很好的工作。
例子:
var start = moment("2013-11-03");
var end = moment("2013-11-04");
end.diff(start, "days")
1
其他回答
function timeDifference(date1, date2) { var oneDay = 24 * 60 * 60; // hours*minutes*seconds var oneHour = 60 * 60; // minutes*seconds var oneMinute = 60; // 60 seconds var firstDate = date1.getTime(); // convert to milliseconds var secondDate = date2.getTime(); // convert to milliseconds var seconds = Math.round(Math.abs(firstDate - secondDate) / 1000); //calculate the diffrence in seconds // the difference object var difference = { "days": 0, "hours": 0, "minutes": 0, "seconds": 0, } //calculate all the days and substract it from the total while (seconds >= oneDay) { difference.days++; seconds -= oneDay; } //calculate all the remaining hours then substract it from the total while (seconds >= oneHour) { difference.hours++; seconds -= oneHour; } //calculate all the remaining minutes then substract it from the total while (seconds >= oneMinute) { difference.minutes++; seconds -= oneMinute; } //the remaining seconds : difference.seconds = seconds; //return the difference object return difference; } console.log(timeDifference(new Date(2017,0,1,0,0,0),new Date()));
当我想在两个日期上做一些计算时，我发现了这个问题，但是日期有小时和分钟的值，我修改了@michael-liu的答案来满足我的要求，它通过了我的测试。
差异日期2012-12-31 23:00和2013-01-01 01:00应该等于1。(2小时) 差异日期2012-12-31 01:00和2013-01-01 23:00应该等于1。(46个小时)
function treatAsUTC(date) {
var result = new Date(date);
result.setMinutes(result.getMinutes() - result.getTimezoneOffset());
return result;
}
var millisecondsPerDay = 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
function diffDays(startDate, endDate) {
return Math.floor(treatAsUTC(endDate) / millisecondsPerDay) - Math.floor(treatAsUTC(startDate) / millisecondsPerDay);
}
我建议使用moment.js库(http://momentjs.com/docs/#/displaying/difference/)。它正确地处理夏令时，通常是很好的工作。
例子:
var start = moment("2013-11-03");
var end = moment("2013-11-04");
end.diff(start, "days")
1
我使用下面的代码来试验新闻帖子的发布日期功能。我根据发布日期和当前日期计算分钟、小时、天或年。
var startDate= new Date("Mon Jan 01 2007 11:00:00");
var endDate =new Date("Tue Jan 02 2007 12:50:00");
var timeStart = startDate.getTime();
var timeEnd = endDate.getTime();
var yearStart = startDate.getFullYear();
var yearEnd = endDate.getFullYear();
if(yearStart == yearEnd)
{
var hourDiff = timeEnd - timeStart;
var secDiff = hourDiff / 1000;
var minDiff = hourDiff / 60 / 1000;
var hDiff = hourDiff / 3600 / 1000;
var myObj = {};
myObj.hours = Math.floor(hDiff);
myObj.minutes = minDiff
if(myObj.hours >= 24)
{
console.log(Math.floor(myObj.hours/24) + "day(s) ago")
}
else if(myObj.hours>0)
{
console.log(myObj.hours +"hour(s) ago")
}
else
{
console.log(Math.abs(myObj.minutes) +"minute(s) ago")
}
}
else
{
var yearDiff = yearEnd - yearStart;
console.log( yearDiff +" year(s) ago");
}
最好还是取消夏令时吧，马斯。装天花板,数学。楼层等，使用UTC时间:
var firstDate = Date.UTC(2015,01,2);
var secondDate = Date.UTC(2015,04,22);
var diff = Math.abs((firstDate.valueOf()
- secondDate.valueOf())/(24*60*60*1000));
这个例子给出了109天的差异。24*60*60*1000是一天，单位是毫秒。
