谷歌驱动器的默认行为是扫描文件的病毒，如果文件太大，它将提示用户，并通知他，该文件无法扫描。

目前我找到的唯一解决办法是在网络上共享文件并创建一个网络资源。

引用自谷歌驱动器帮助页面:

使用Drive，您可以使web资源-如HTML, CSS和Javascript文件-可作为网站查看。

使用Drive托管网页:

Open Drive at drive.google.com and select a file. Click the Share button at the top of the page. Click Advanced in the bottom right corner of the sharing box. Click Change.... Choose On - Public on the web and click Save. Before closing the sharing box, copy the document ID from the URL in the field below "Link to share". The document ID is a string of uppercase and lowercase letters and numbers between slashes in the URL. Share the URL that looks like "www.googledrive.com/host/[doc id] where [doc id] is replaced by the document ID you copied in step 6. Anyone can now view your webpage.

在这里找到:https://support.google.com/drive/answer/2881970?hl=en

例如，当你在谷歌驱动器上公开共享一个文件时，共享链接看起来是这样的:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5IRsLTwEO6CVXFURmpQZ1Jxc0U/view?usp=sharing

然后复制文件id，创建googledrive.com链接，如下所示:

https://www.googledrive.com/host/0B5IRsLTwEO6CVXFURmpQZ1Jxc0U

您可以安装“lynx”，在“lynx”的帮助下，您可以轻松下载文件。

yum install lynx

将ID_OF_FILE替换为文件的id

lynx https://drive.google.com/u/0/uc?id=ID_OF_FILE&export=download

然后选择“下载”或“随便下载”

就是这样

我无法让Nanoix的perl脚本工作，或者我看到的其他curl示例，所以我开始自己用python研究api。这适用于小文件，但大文件阻塞了可用的ram，所以我找到了一些其他不错的分块代码，使用api的部分下载功能。要点: https://gist.github.com/csik/c4c90987224150e4a0b2

注意从API接口下载client_secret json文件到本地目录的部分。

源

$ cat gdrive_dl.py
from pydrive.auth import GoogleAuth  
from pydrive.drive import GoogleDrive    

"""API calls to download a very large google drive file.  The drive API only allows downloading to ram 
   (unlike, say, the Requests library's streaming option) so the files has to be partially downloaded
   and chunked.  Authentication requires a google api key, and a local download of client_secrets.json
   Thanks to Radek for the key functions: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/27617258/memoryerror-how-to-download-large-file-via-google-drive-sdk-using-python
"""

def partial(total_byte_len, part_size_limit):
    s = []
    for p in range(0, total_byte_len, part_size_limit):
        last = min(total_byte_len - 1, p + part_size_limit - 1)
        s.append([p, last])
    return s

def GD_download_file(service, file_id):
  drive_file = service.files().get(fileId=file_id).execute()
  download_url = drive_file.get('downloadUrl')
  total_size = int(drive_file.get('fileSize'))
  s = partial(total_size, 100000000) # I'm downloading BIG files, so 100M chunk size is fine for me
  title = drive_file.get('title')
  originalFilename = drive_file.get('originalFilename')
  filename = './' + originalFilename
  if download_url:
      with open(filename, 'wb') as file:
        print "Bytes downloaded: "
        for bytes in s:
          headers = {"Range" : 'bytes=%s-%s' % (bytes[0], bytes[1])}
          resp, content = service._http.request(download_url, headers=headers)
          if resp.status == 206 :
                file.write(content)
                file.flush()
          else:
            print 'An error occurred: %s' % resp
            return None
          print str(bytes[1])+"..."
      return title, filename
  else:
    return None          


gauth = GoogleAuth()
gauth.CommandLineAuth() #requires cut and paste from a browser 

FILE_ID = 'SOMEID' #FileID is the simple file hash, like 0B1NzlxZ5RpdKS0NOS0x0Ym9kR0U

drive = GoogleDrive(gauth)
service = gauth.service
#file = drive.CreateFile({'id':FILE_ID})    # Use this to get file metadata
GD_download_file(service, FILE_ID) 

我用python脚本和谷歌驱动器api做到了这一点， 您可以尝试以下片段:

//using chunk download

file_id = 'someid'
request = drive_service.files().get_media(fileId=file_id)
fh = io.BytesIO()
downloader = MediaIoBaseDownload(fh, request)
done = False
while done is False:
    status, done = downloader.next_chunk()
    print "Download %d%%." % int(status.progress() * 100)

自2017年11月起生效 https://gist.github.com/ppetraki/258ea8240041e19ab258a736781f06db

#!/bin/bash

SOURCE="$1"
if [ "${SOURCE}" == "" ]; then
    echo "Must specify a source url"
    exit 1
fi

DEST="$2"
if [ "${DEST}" == "" ]; then
    echo "Must specify a destination filename"
    exit 1
fi

FILEID=$(echo $SOURCE | rev | cut -d= -f1 | rev)
COOKIES=$(mktemp)

CODE=$(wget --save-cookies $COOKIES --keep-session-cookies --no-check-certificate "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=${FILEID}" -O- | sed -rn 's/.*confirm=([0-9A-Za-z_]+).*/Code: \1\n/p')

# cleanup the code, format is 'Code: XXXX'
CODE=$(echo $CODE | rev | cut -d: -f1 | rev | xargs)

wget --load-cookies $COOKIES "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&confirm=${CODE}&id=${FILEID}" -O $DEST

rm -f $COOKIES

以上答案对于2020年4月已经过时，因为谷歌驱动器现在使用重定向到文件的实际位置。

截至2020年4月，在macOS 10.15.4上工作的公共文档:

# this is used for drive directly downloads
function download-google(){
  echo "https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=$1"
  mkdir -p .tmp
  curl -c .tmp/$1cookies "https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=$1" > .tmp/$1intermezzo.html;
  curl -L -b .tmp/$1cookies "$(egrep -o "https.+download" .tmp/$1intermezzo.html)" > $2;
}

# some files are shared using an indirect download
function download-google-2(){
  echo "https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=$1"
  mkdir -p .tmp
  curl -c .tmp/$1cookies "https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=$1" > .tmp/$1intermezzo.html;
  code=$(egrep -o "confirm=(.+)&id=" .tmp/$1intermezzo.html | cut -d"=" -f2 | cut -d"&" -f1)
  curl -L -b .tmp/$1cookies "https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&confirm=$code&id=$1" > $2;
}

# used like this
download-google <id> <name of item.extension>