在Xcode 6中，你可以在storyboard中这样做:

在Swift 2.0中…

添加一个扩展:

extension UIView {
    func attributesWithLineHeight(font: String, color: UIColor, fontSize: CGFloat, kern: Double, lineHeightMultiple: CGFloat) -> [String: NSObject] {
        let titleParagraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
        titleParagraphStyle.lineHeightMultiple = lineHeightMultiple

        let attribute = [
            NSForegroundColorAttributeName: color,
            NSKernAttributeName: kern,
            NSFontAttributeName : UIFont(name: font, size: fontSize)!,
            NSParagraphStyleAttributeName: titleParagraphStyle
        ]
        return attribute
    }
}

现在，设置你的UILabel为attributedText:

self.label.attributedText = NSMutableAttributedString(string: "SwiftExample", attributes: attributesWithLineHeight("SourceSans-Regular", color: UIColor.whiteColor(), fontSize: 20, kern: 2.0, lineHeightMultiple: 0.5))    

显然，我添加了一堆您可能不需要的参数。玩周围-随时重写方法-我正在寻找这个在一堆不同的答案，所以我想我会张贴整个扩展，以防它帮助某人在那里…rab

另一个答案……如果你通过编程的方式传递字符串，你需要传递一个带属性的字符串，而不是一个普通的字符串，并改变它的风格。

NSMutableAttributedString * attrString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"Your \nregular \nstring"];
NSMutableParagraphStyle *style = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
[style setLineSpacing:4];
[attrString addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName
                   value:style
                   range:NSMakeRange(0, attrString.length)];
_label.attributedText = attrString;

下面是UILabel的一个子类，它设置lineHeightMultiple并确保内在高度足够大，不会截断文本。

@IBDesignable
class Label: UILabel {
    override var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
        var size = super.intrinsicContentSize
        let padding = (1.0 - lineHeightMultiple) * font.pointSize
        size.height += padding
        return size
    }

    override var text: String? {
        didSet {
            updateAttributedText()
        }
    }

    @IBInspectable var lineHeightMultiple: CGFloat = 1.0 {
        didSet {
            updateAttributedText()
        }
    }

    private func updateAttributedText() {
        let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
        paragraphStyle.lineHeightMultiple = lineHeightMultiple
        attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: text ?? "", attributes: [
            .font: font,
            .paragraphStyle: paragraphStyle,
            .foregroundColor: textColor
        ])
        invalidateIntrinsicContentSize()
    }
}

在Xcode 6中，你可以在storyboard中这样做:

我做了这个简单的扩展，非常适合我:

extension UILabel {
    func setLineHeight(lineHeight: CGFloat) {
        let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
        paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = 1.0
        paragraphStyle.lineHeightMultiple = lineHeight
        paragraphStyle.alignment = self.textAlignment

        let attrString = NSMutableAttributedString()
        if (self.attributedText != nil) {
            attrString.append( self.attributedText!)
        } else {
            attrString.append( NSMutableAttributedString(string: self.text!))
            attrString.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.font, value: self.font, range: NSMakeRange(0, attrString.length))
        }
        attrString.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.paragraphStyle, value:paragraphStyle, range:NSMakeRange(0, attrString.length))
        self.attributedText = attrString
    }
}

复制到一个文件中，这样你就可以像这样使用它了

myLabel.setLineHeight(0.7)