我的iOS应用程序为UINavigationBar使用了自定义高度,这在新的iPhone X上导致了一些问题。

是否有人已经知道如何通过编程(在Objective-C中)可靠地检测应用程序是否在iPhone X上运行?

编辑:

当然,检查屏幕的大小是可能的,但是,我想知道是否有一些“内置”的方法,如TARGET_OS_IPHONE来检测iOS…

if (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone) {
    CGSize screenSize = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size;
    if (screenSize.height == 812)
        NSLog(@"iPhone X");
}

编辑2:

我不认为,我的问题是一个重复的关联问题。当然,有一些方法可以“测量”当前设备的不同属性,并使用结果来决定使用哪种设备。然而,这并不是我在第一篇编辑中试图强调的问题的实际意义。

真正的问题是:“是否有可能直接检测当前设备是否是iPhone X(例如通过某些SDK功能),还是我必须使用间接测量?”

根据目前给出的答案,我假设答案是“不,没有直接的方法。测量是要走的路。”


当前回答

随着iOS 12的发布,像iPhone X这样的设备可能会被归入这一类别。

`

extension UIDevice {
    var isPortrait: Bool {

       return UIDeviceOrientationIsPortrait(orientation) ||
      UIInterfaceOrientationIsPortrait(UIApplication.shared.statusBarOrientation)

  }

   var isDeviceWith_XShape : Bool {

    if self.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone {

        if isPortrait
        {
            switch UIScreen.main.nativeBounds.height {

            case 2436,2688,1792:
                print("iPhone X, Xs, Xr, Xs Max")
                return true
            default:
                print("Any other device")
                return false
            }
        }
        else
        {
            switch UIScreen.main.nativeBounds.width {

            case 2436,2688,1792:
                print("iPhone X, Xs, Xr, Xs Max")
                return true
            default:
                print("Any other device")
                return false
            }
        }


    }
    else
    {
        return false
    }

}`

其他回答

我试图使工作之前的答复,他们都没有为我工作。所以我为SwiftUI找到了一个解决方案。创建名为UIDevice+Notch.swift的文件

其内容:

extension UIDevice {
    var hasNotch: Bool {
        let bottom = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.safeAreaInsets.bottom ?? 0
        return bottom > 0
    }
}

用法:

if UIDevice.current.hasNotch {
    //... consider notch 
} else {
    //... don't have to consider notch 
}

另一种可能是,在iOS 11和iOS 12上都能运行,因为iPhone X是唯一一款顶部有凹槽、嵌框为44的手机。这就是我在这里真正发现的:

objective - c:

    BOOL iPhoneX = NO;
    if (@available(iOS 11.0, *)) {
        UIWindow *mainWindow = [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window];
        if (mainWindow.safeAreaInsets.top > 24.0) {
            iPhoneX = YES;
        }
    }

斯威夫特4:

/// Has safe area
///
/// with notch: 44.0 on iPhone X, XS, XS Max, XR.
///
/// without notch: 20.0 on iPhone 8 on iOS 12+.
///
static var hasSafeArea: Bool {
    guard #available(iOS 11.0, *), let topPadding = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.safeAreaInsets.top, topPadding > 24 else {
        return false
    }
    return true
}

当然,如果你是在横向,你可能需要检查左右安全区域的嵌入。

Edit: _window是AppDelegate的UIWindow,这个检查在应用didFinishLaunchingWithOptions中完成。

iOS 12的答案更新,以检查顶部>是否为24,而不是顶部> 0。

编辑:在模拟器中,您可以选择硬件,切换通话状态栏。这样做表明,在通话时,iOS 11的iPhone X或iOS 12的iPhone XS上的状态栏高度没有变化。在这两种情况下,改变的只是时间图标,它的背景都是绿色的。这是一张快照:

在看完所有的答案后,我最后是这么做的:

解决方案(兼容Swift 4.1)

extension UIDevice {
    static var isIphoneX: Bool {
        var modelIdentifier = ""
        if isSimulator {
            modelIdentifier = ProcessInfo.processInfo.environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] ?? ""
        } else {
            var size = 0
            sysctlbyname("hw.machine", nil, &size, nil, 0)
            var machine = [CChar](repeating: 0, count: size)
            sysctlbyname("hw.machine", &machine, &size, nil, 0)
            modelIdentifier = String(cString: machine)
        }

        return modelIdentifier == "iPhone10,3" || modelIdentifier == "iPhone10,6"
    }

    static var isSimulator: Bool {
        return TARGET_OS_SIMULATOR != 0
    }
}

Use

if UIDevice.isIphoneX {
    // is iPhoneX
} else {
    // is not iPhoneX
}

Note

Pre Swift 4.1你可以检查应用程序是否在模拟器上运行,就像这样:

TARGET_OS_SIMULATOR != 0

从Swift 4.1开始,你可以使用目标环境平台条件检查应用程序是否在模拟器上运行:

#if targetEnvironment(simulator)
    return true
#else
    return false
#endif

(旧的方法仍然有效,但这个新方法更经得起未来的考验)

struct ScreenSize {
    static let width = UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width
    static let height = UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height
    static let maxLength = max(ScreenSize.width, ScreenSize.height)
    static let minLength = min(ScreenSize.width, ScreenSize.height)
    static let frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: ScreenSize.width, height: ScreenSize.height)
}

struct DeviceType {
    static let iPhone4orLess = UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone && ScreenSize.maxLength < 568.0
    static let iPhone5orSE = UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone && ScreenSize.maxLength == 568.0
    static let iPhone678 = UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone && ScreenSize.maxLength == 667.0
    static let iPhone678p = UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone && ScreenSize.maxLength == 736.0
    static let iPhoneX = UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone && ScreenSize.maxLength == 812.0

    static let IS_IPAD              = UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .pad && ScreenSize.maxLength == 1024.0
    static let IS_IPAD_PRO          = UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .pad && ScreenSize.maxLength == 1366.0
}

检测设备是否为iPhone X的最佳和最简单的方法是,

https://github.com/stephanheilner/UIDevice-DisplayName

var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8 , value != 0 else { return identifier}
            return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))}

标识符是iPhone10,3或者iPhone10,6对于iPhone X。