接受的答案在kotlin格式

private fun getAddressInfo(latitude:Double, longitude:Double){
    val geocoder = Geocoder(this, Locale.getDefault())
    val addresses: List<Address> = geocoder.getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, 1)

    val address: String = addresses[0].getAddressLine(0)
    val city: String = addresses[0].locality
    val state: String = addresses[0].adminArea
    val country: String = addresses[0].countryName
    val postalCode: String = addresses[0].postalCode
    val knownName: String = addresses[0].featureName
}

  Geocoder geocoder =new Geocoder(mContext, Locale.getDefault());
 // Get the current location from the input parameter list
  Location loc = params[0];
 // Create a list to contain the result address
  List<Address> addresses = null;
  try {
     addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(loc.getLatitude(),
             loc.getLongitude(), 10);
 } catch (IOException e1) {
           Log.e("LocationSampleActivity","IO Exception in getFromLocation()");
      e1.printStackTrace();

 } catch (IllegalArgumentException e2) {
 // Error message to post in the log
 String errorString = "Illegal arguments " +
         Double.toString(loc.getLatitude()) +
         " , " +
         Double.toString(loc.getLongitude()) +
         " passed to address service";
 Log.e("LocationSampleActivity", errorString);
 e2.printStackTrace();

 }
 Address address=null;
 String zip=null;
 String city=null;
 String state=null;
 StringBuffer st=new StringBuffer();
 // If the reverse geocode returned an address
 if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
 String       add=addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0)+","
  +addresses.get(0).getSubAdminArea()+","
  +addresses.get(0).getSubLocality();
  city=addresses.get(0).getLocality();
  state=addresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
     // Get the first address
  for(int i=0 ;i<addresses.size();i++){
  address = addresses.get(i);
   if(address.getPostalCode()!=null){
zip=address.getPostalCode();
break;
     }

      }

从latlong (Geo-coordinates)获取Address还有最后一个技巧。你可以简单地通过经度和纬度点击谷歌地图web服务。它只是一个GET-Method web服务。

它将返回JSON响应，可以很容易地解析以获得地址。它的URL是:

http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=32,75&sensor=true

你可以用lat,long代替32,75。

Geocoder geocoder;
List<Address> addresses;
geocoder = new Geocoder(this, Locale.getDefault());

addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, 1); // Here 1 represent max location result to returned, by documents it recommended 1 to 5

String address = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0); // If any additional address line present than only, check with max available address lines by getMaxAddressLineIndex()
String city = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
String state = addresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
String country = addresses.get(0).getCountryName();
String postalCode = addresses.get(0).getPostalCode();
String knownName = addresses.get(0).getFeatureName(); // Only if available else return NULL

要了解更多可用细节，请查看Android-Location-Address

  public static String getAddressFromLatLng(Context context, LatLng latLng) {
    Geocoder geocoder;
    List<Address> addresses;
    geocoder = new Geocoder(context, Locale.getDefault());
    try {
        addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latLng.latitude, latLng.longitude, 1);
        return addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        return "";
    }
}

使用Geocoder类从纬度和经度中获得完整地址非常容易。下面是代码示例。希望这能有所帮助!

 if (l != null) {
        val lat = l.latitude
        val lon = l.longitude

        val geocoder = Geocoder(this, Locale.getDefault())
        val addresses: List<Address>

        addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(lat, lon, 1) 

        val address = addresses[0].getAddressLine(0)
        val address2 = addresses[0].getAddressLine(1)
        val city = addresses[0].locality
        val state = addresses[0].adminArea
        val country = addresses[0].countryName
        val postalCode = addresses[0].postalCode
        val knownName = addresses[0].featureName

        val message =
                "Emergency situation. Call for help. My location is: " + address + "." + "http://maps.google.com/maps?saddr=" + lat + "," + lon

    }

您可以只使用地址值，因为它提供了所有完整的地址。如果需要单独的组件，也可以使用其他组件。