我们能把test。txt重命名为test1.txt吗?
如果test1.txt存在,它会重命名吗?
如何将其重命名为已经存在的test1.txt文件,以便将test.txt的新内容添加到其中以供以后使用?
我们能把test。txt重命名为test1.txt吗?
如果test1.txt存在,它会重命名吗?
如何将其重命名为已经存在的test1.txt文件,以便将test.txt的新内容添加到其中以供以后使用?
当前回答
摘自http://exampledepot.8waytrips.com/egs/java.io/RenameFile.html
// File (or directory) with old name
File file = new File("oldname");
// File (or directory) with new name
File file2 = new File("newname");
if (file2.exists())
throw new java.io.IOException("file exists");
// Rename file (or directory)
boolean success = file.renameTo(file2);
if (!success) {
// File was not successfully renamed
}
添加到新文件:
java.io.FileWriter out= new java.io.FileWriter(file2, true /*append=yes*/);
其他回答
我不喜欢java.io.File.renameTo(…),因为有时它不重命名文件,你不知道为什么!它只返回true (false)如果失败,它不会抛出异常。
另一方面,java.nio.file.Files.move(…)更有用,因为它会在失败时抛出异常。
通过将文件移动到新名称来重命名文件。(FileUtils来自Apache Commons IO lib)
String newFilePath = oldFile.getAbsolutePath().replace(oldFile.getName(), "") + newName;
File newFile = new File(newFilePath);
try {
FileUtils.moveFile(oldFile, newFile);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
是的,您可以使用File.renameTo()。但是,在将其重命名为新文件时,请记住要有正确的路径。
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
public class FileRenameUtility {
public static void main(String[] a) {
System.out.println("FileRenameUtility");
FileRenameUtility renameUtility = new FileRenameUtility();
renameUtility.fileRename("c:/Temp");
}
private void fileRename(String folder){
File file = new File(folder);
System.out.println("Reading this "+file.toString());
if(file.isDirectory()){
File[] files = file.listFiles();
List<File> filelist = Arrays.asList(files);
filelist.forEach(f->{
if(!f.isDirectory() && f.getName().startsWith("Old")){
System.out.println(f.getAbsolutePath());
String newName = f.getAbsolutePath().replace("Old","New");
boolean isRenamed = f.renameTo(new File(newName));
if(isRenamed)
System.out.println(String.format("Renamed this file %s to %s",f.getName(),newName));
else
System.out.println(String.format("%s file is not renamed to %s",f.getName(),newName));
}
});
}
}
}
摘自http://exampledepot.8waytrips.com/egs/java.io/RenameFile.html
// File (or directory) with old name
File file = new File("oldname");
// File (or directory) with new name
File file2 = new File("newname");
if (file2.exists())
throw new java.io.IOException("file exists");
// Rename file (or directory)
boolean success = file.renameTo(file2);
if (!success) {
// File was not successfully renamed
}
添加到新文件:
java.io.FileWriter out= new java.io.FileWriter(file2, true /*append=yes*/);
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import static java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption.*;
Path yourFile = Paths.get("path_to_your_file\text.txt");
Files.move(yourFile, yourFile.resolveSibling("text1.txt"));
使用实例替换一个名为“text1.txt”的文件。
Files.move(yourFile, yourFile.resolveSibling("text1.txt"),REPLACE_EXISTING);