这是我用的。如果它不能漂亮地打印JSON，它只返回原始字符串。用于打印应该包含JSON的HTTP响应。

import (
    "encoding/json"
    "bytes"
)

func jsonPrettyPrint(in string) string {
    var out bytes.Buffer
    err := json.Indent(&out, []byte(in), "", "\t")
    if err != nil {
        return in
    }
    return out.String()
}

我是一个新手，但这是我目前为止收集到的:

package srf

import (
    "bytes"
    "encoding/json"
    "os"
)

func WriteDataToFileAsJSON(data interface{}, filedir string) (int, error) {
    //write data as buffer to json encoder
    buffer := new(bytes.Buffer)
    encoder := json.NewEncoder(buffer)
    encoder.SetIndent("", "\t")

    err := encoder.Encode(data)
    if err != nil {
        return 0, err
    }
    file, err := os.OpenFile(filedir, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE, 0755)
    if err != nil {
        return 0, err
    }
    n, err := file.Write(buffer.Bytes())
    if err != nil {
        return 0, err
    }
    return n, nil
}

这是函数的执行，而且是标准的

b, _ := json.MarshalIndent(SomeType, "", "\t")

代码:

package main

import (
    "encoding/json"
    "fmt"
    "io/ioutil"
    "log"

    minerals "./minerals"
    srf "./srf"
)

func main() {

    //array of Test struct
    var SomeType [10]minerals.Test

    //Create 10 units of some random data to write
    for a := 0; a < 10; a++ {
        SomeType[a] = minerals.Test{
            Name:   "Rand",
            Id:     123,
            A:      "desc",
            Num:    999,
            Link:   "somelink",
            People: []string{"John Doe", "Aby Daby"},
        }
    }

    //writes aditional data to existing file, or creates a new file
    n, err := srf.WriteDataToFileAsJSON(SomeType, "test2.json")
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
    fmt.Println("srf printed ", n, " bytes to ", "test2.json")

    //overrides previous file
    b, _ := json.MarshalIndent(SomeType, "", "\t")
    ioutil.WriteFile("test.json", b, 0644)

}

MarshalIndent将允许您输出带有缩进和间距的JSON。例如:

{
    "data": 1234
}

缩进参数指定要缩进的字符序列。因此,json。MarshalIndent(data， ""， "")将使用四个空格进行缩进。

package cube

import (
    "encoding/json"
    "fmt"
    "github.com/magiconair/properties/assert"
    "k8s.io/api/rbac/v1beta1"
    v1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
    "testing"
)

func TestRole(t *testing.T)  {
    clusterRoleBind := &v1beta1.ClusterRoleBinding{
        ObjectMeta: v1.ObjectMeta{
            Name: "serviceaccounts-cluster-admin",
        },
        RoleRef: v1beta1.RoleRef{
            APIGroup: "rbac.authorization.k8s.io",
            Kind:     "ClusterRole",
            Name:     "cluster-admin",
        },
        Subjects: []v1beta1.Subject{{
            Kind:     "Group",
            APIGroup: "rbac.authorization.k8s.io",
            Name:     "system:serviceaccounts",
        },
        },
    }
    b, err := json.MarshalIndent(clusterRoleBind, "", "  ")
    assert.Equal(t, nil, err)
    fmt.Println(string(b))
}

如果您想将一个对象转换为JSON，那么接受的答案是非常好的。这个问题还提到了漂亮打印任何JSON字符串，这就是我试图做的。我只是想从POST请求(特别是CSP违反报告)漂亮地记录一些JSON。

要使用MarshalIndent，必须将其解编组到一个对象中。如果你需要，那就去吧，但我不需要。如果你只是需要漂亮地打印一个字节数组，普通缩进是你的朋友。

这是我最后得出的结论:

import (
    "bytes"
    "encoding/json"
    "log"
    "net/http"
)

func HandleCSPViolationRequest(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
    body := App.MustReadBody(req, w)
    if body == nil {
        return
    }

    var prettyJSON bytes.Buffer
    error := json.Indent(&prettyJSON, body, "", "\t")
    if error != nil {
        log.Println("JSON parse error: ", error)
        App.BadRequest(w)
        return
    }

    log.Println("CSP Violation:", string(prettyJSON.Bytes()))
}

responsewriter的另一个例子。

import (
    "encoding/json"
    "net/http"
)

func main() {
    var w http.ResponseWriter

    type About struct {
        ProgName string
        Version string
    }
    goObj := About{ProgName: "demo", Version: "0.0.0"}
    beautifulJsonByte, err := json.MarshalIndent(goObj, "", "  ")
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    _, _ = w.Write(beautifulJsonByte)
}

输出

{
  "ProgName": "demo",
  "Version": "0.0.0"
}