如何检测用户用JavaScript在网页上向某个方向滑动手指?

我想知道是否有一种解决方案可以同时适用于iPhone和Android手机上的网站。


当前回答

我将这里的一些答案合并到一个脚本中,该脚本使用CustomEvent在DOM中触发滑动事件。添加0.7k的swiped-events.min.js脚本到你的页面,并监听滑动事件:

刷卡

document.addEventListener('swiped', function(e) {
    console.log(e.target); // the element that was swiped
    console.log(e.detail.dir); // swiped direction
});

swiped-left

document.addEventListener('swiped-left', function(e) {
    console.log(e.target); // the element that was swiped
});

swiped-right

document.addEventListener('swiped-right', function(e) {
    console.log(e.target); // the element that was swiped
});

swiped-up

document.addEventListener('swiped-up', function(e) {
    console.log(e.target); // the element that was swiped
});

swiped-down

document.addEventListener('swiped-down', function(e) {
    console.log(e.target); // the element that was swiped
});

你也可以直接附加到一个元素:

document.getElementById('myBox').addEventListener('swiped-down', function(e) {
    console.log(e.target); // the element that was swiped
});

可选配置

您可以指定以下属性来调整页面中的滑动交互功能(这些是可选的)。

<div data-swipe-threshold="10"
     data-swipe-timeout="1000"
     data-swipe-ignore="false">
      Swiper, get swiping!
</div>

要在应用程序范围内设置默认值,请在最顶部的元素上设置配置属性:

<body data-swipe-threshold="100" data-swipe-timeout="250">
    <div>Swipe me</div>
    <div>or me</div>
</body>

源代码可在Github

其他回答

我将这里的一些答案合并到一个脚本中,该脚本使用CustomEvent在DOM中触发滑动事件。添加0.7k的swiped-events.min.js脚本到你的页面,并监听滑动事件:

刷卡

document.addEventListener('swiped', function(e) {
    console.log(e.target); // the element that was swiped
    console.log(e.detail.dir); // swiped direction
});

swiped-left

document.addEventListener('swiped-left', function(e) {
    console.log(e.target); // the element that was swiped
});

swiped-right

document.addEventListener('swiped-right', function(e) {
    console.log(e.target); // the element that was swiped
});

swiped-up

document.addEventListener('swiped-up', function(e) {
    console.log(e.target); // the element that was swiped
});

swiped-down

document.addEventListener('swiped-down', function(e) {
    console.log(e.target); // the element that was swiped
});

你也可以直接附加到一个元素:

document.getElementById('myBox').addEventListener('swiped-down', function(e) {
    console.log(e.target); // the element that was swiped
});

可选配置

您可以指定以下属性来调整页面中的滑动交互功能(这些是可选的)。

<div data-swipe-threshold="10"
     data-swipe-timeout="1000"
     data-swipe-ignore="false">
      Swiper, get swiping!
</div>

要在应用程序范围内设置默认值,请在最顶部的元素上设置配置属性:

<body data-swipe-threshold="100" data-swipe-timeout="250">
    <div>Swipe me</div>
    <div>or me</div>
</body>

源代码可在Github

我之前使用的方法是,您必须检测mousedown事件,记录其x,y位置(任何相关的位置),然后检测mouseup事件,并减去两个值。

一些mod的顶部回答(不能评论…)来处理短滑动

document.addEventListener('touchstart', handleTouchStart, false);        
document.addEventListener('touchmove', handleTouchMove, false);
var xDown = null;                                                        
var yDown = null;                                                        
function handleTouchStart(evt) {                                         
    xDown = evt.touches[0].clientX;                                      
    yDown = evt.touches[0].clientY;                                      
};                                                
function handleTouchMove(evt) {
    if ( ! xDown || ! yDown ) {
        return;
    }

    var xUp = evt.touches[0].clientX;                                    
    var yUp = evt.touches[0].clientY;

    var xDiff = xDown - xUp;
    var yDiff = yDown - yUp;
    if(Math.abs( xDiff )+Math.abs( yDiff )>150){ //to deal with to short swipes

    if ( Math.abs( xDiff ) > Math.abs( yDiff ) ) {/*most significant*/
        if ( xDiff > 0 ) {/* left swipe */ 
            alert('left!');
        } else {/* right swipe */
            alert('right!');
        }                       
    } else {
        if ( yDiff > 0 ) {/* up swipe */
            alert('Up!'); 
        } else { /* down swipe */
            alert('Down!');
        }                                                                 
    }
    /* reset values */
    xDown = null;
    yDown = null;
    }
};

jQuery Mobile还包括滑动支持:http://api.jquerymobile.com/swipe/

例子

$("#divId").on("swipe", function(event) {
    alert("It's a swipe!");
});

threshold, timeout swipe, swipeBlockElems添加。

document.addEventListener('touchstart', handleTouchStart, false);
document.addEventListener('touchmove', handleTouchMove, false);
document.addEventListener('touchend', handleTouchEnd, false);     

const SWIPE_BLOCK_ELEMS = [
  'swipBlock',
  'handle',
  'drag-ruble'
]

let xDown = null;
let yDown = null; 
let xDiff = null;
let yDiff = null;
let timeDown = null;
const  TIME_THRESHOLD = 200;
const  DIFF_THRESHOLD = 130;

function handleTouchEnd() {

let timeDiff = Date.now() - timeDown; 
if (Math.abs(xDiff) > Math.abs(yDiff)) { /*most significant*/
  if (Math.abs(xDiff) > DIFF_THRESHOLD && timeDiff < TIME_THRESHOLD) {
    if (xDiff > 0) {
      // console.log(xDiff, TIME_THRESHOLD, DIFF_THRESHOLD)
      SWIPE_LEFT(LEFT) /* left swipe */
    } else {
      // console.log(xDiff)
      SWIPE_RIGHT(RIGHT) /* right swipe */
    }
  } else {
    console.log('swipeX trashhold')
  }
} else {
  if (Math.abs(yDiff) > DIFF_THRESHOLD && timeDiff < TIME_THRESHOLD) {
    if (yDiff > 0) {
      /* up swipe */
    } else {
      /* down swipe */
    }
  } else {
    console.log('swipeY trashhold')
  }
 }
 /* reset values */
 xDown = null;
 yDown = null;
 timeDown = null; 
}
function containsClassName (evntarget , classArr) {
 for (var i = classArr.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
   if( evntarget.classList.contains(classArr[i]) ) {
      return true;
    }
  }
}
function handleTouchStart(evt) {
  let touchStartTarget = evt.target;
  if( containsClassName(touchStartTarget, SWIPE_BLOCK_ELEMS) ) {
    return;
  }
  timeDown = Date.now()
  xDown = evt.touches[0].clientX;
  yDown = evt.touches[0].clientY;
  xDiff = 0;
  yDiff = 0;

}

function handleTouchMove(evt) {
  if (!xDown || !yDown) {
    return;
  }

  var xUp = evt.touches[0].clientX;
  var yUp = evt.touches[0].clientY;


  xDiff = xDown - xUp;
  yDiff = yDown - yUp;
}