我是Python新手。我得到了下面的代码，使其易于理解：

my_list = ['abc-123', 'def-456', 'ghi-789', 'abc-456']
for item in my_list:
    if 'abc' in item:
       print(item)

我进行了一次搜索，需要您输入某个值，然后它将从包含您输入的列表中查找一个值：

my_list = ['abc-123',
        'def-456',
        'ghi-789',
        'abc-456'
        ]

imp = raw_input('Search item: ')

for items in my_list:
    val = items
    if any(imp in val for items in my_list):
        print(items)

尝试搜索“abc”。

def find_dog(new_ls):
    splt = new_ls.split()
    if 'dog' in splt:
        print("True")
    else:
        print('False')


find_dog("Is there a dog here?")

x = 'aaa'
L = ['aaa-12', 'bbbaaa', 'cccaa']
res = [y for y in L if x in y]

问题：给出abc的信息

a = ['abc-123', 'def-456', 'ghi-789', 'abc-456']


aa = [ string for string in a if  "abc" in string]
print(aa)


Output =>  ['abc-123', 'abc-456']

只是抛出这个：如果你恰好需要匹配多个字符串，例如abc和def，你可以按如下方式组合两个理解：

matchers = ['abc','def']
matching = [s for s in my_list if any(xs in s for xs in matchers)]

输出：

['abc-123', 'def-456', 'abc-456']