我正在开发一个Android应用程序,我想在其中集成一个Facebook 发布功能。我下载了Facebook-Android SDK,然后 readme。Md(文本文件)在那里,其中提到要生成 Android的键散列。我如何生成它?


当前回答

facebook开发者网站上的官方文件:

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    // Add code to print out the key hash
    try {
        PackageInfo info = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(
                "com.facebook.samples.hellofacebook", 
                PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES);
        for (Signature signature : info.signatures) {
            MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA");
            md.update(signature.toByteArray());
            Log.d("KeyHash:", Base64.encodeToString(md.digest(), Base64.DEFAULT));
            }
    } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {

    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

    }

其他回答

对于Android应用程序

这段代码用于在Android应用程序中获取Facebook集成的哈希键。我已经测试了所有的设备,一切正常。只更改此代码的包名:

private void facebookHashKey() {

    try {
        PackageInfo info = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo("com.app.helpcove", PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES);
        for (Signature signature : info.signatures) {
            MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA");
            md.update(signature.toByteArray());
            String hashCode  = Base64.encodeToString(md.digest(), Base64.DEFAULT);
            System.out.println("Print the hashKey for Facebook :"+hashCode);
            Log.d("KeyHash:", Base64.encodeToString(md.digest(), Base64.DEFAULT));
        }
    } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {

    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

    }
}

这是Facebook官方页面上给出的内容:

   keytool -exportcert -alias androiddebugkey -keystore ~/.android/debug.keystore | openssl sha1 -binary | openssl base64

让我把这个命令分解成几个片段。

Look for "keytool.exe". You can search that on the C: drive. You can find it in "java jdk" or "java jre". If you have installed multiple versions, choose any. Open a CMD prompt and go to the above directory where you found "keytool.exe". Clip the "exe`" and paste the above command provided on the Facebook page. You will get an error on entering this that OpenSSL is not recognized as in input output command. Solution : Download "Openssl" from OpenSSL (if you have a 64-bit machine you must download openssl-0.9.8e X64). Extract and save it anywhere... I saved it on the C: drive in the OpenSSl folder Replace the openssl in the above command in which you was getting an error of OpenSSL with "C:\OpenSSL\bin\openssl" at both the places after the pipe, "|". If prompted for a password, enter android.

你会得到你的哈希键。要了解进一步的步骤,请再次参考Facebook页面。

这是Xamarin的版本


private void printKeyHash()
{
    try
    {
        PackageInfo info = PackageManager.GetPackageInfo(PackageName, PackageInfoFlags.Signatures);
        foreach (var signature in info.Signatures)
        {
            MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.GetInstance("SHA1");
            md.Update(signature.ToByteArray());
            var hash = Base64.EncodeToString(md.Digest(), Base64Flags.Default);
            Log.Debug("KeyHash:", hash);
        }
    }
    catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e)
    {

    }
    catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e)
    {

    }
}

Kotlin代码获取哈希键

 private fun logHashKey() {
    try {
        val info = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo("your.package.name", PackageManager.GET_SIGNING_CERTIFICATES);
        for (signature in info.signingInfo.signingCertificateHistory) {

            val md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA");
            md.update(signature.toByteArray());
            val something = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(md.digest());
            Log.e("hash key", something);
        }
    } catch (e1: PackageManager.NameNotFoundException) {
        Log.e("name not found", e1.toString());
    } catch (e: NoSuchAlgorithmException) {
        Log.e("no such an algorithm", e.toString());
    } catch (e: Exception) {
        Log.e("exception", e.toString());
    }
}

请不要忘记在调试和发布环境中生成键,因为它们会随着构建设置而变化。

最简单的解决方案:

不加哈希键,实现其他所有东西 当facebook登录被按下,你会得到一个错误说“无效的键哈希。密钥哈希“xxx”不匹配任何存储密钥. ...” 打开facebook应用程序仪表板,并添加哈希值“xxx=”(“xxx”哈希值来自错误+“=”符号)