使用Java 8：

    List<String> stringList = Pattern.compile("-")
            .splitAsStream("004-034556")
            .collect(Collectors.toList());

    stringList.forEach(s -> System.out.println(s));

要拆分字符串，请使用string.split（regex）。查看以下示例：

String data = "004-034556";
String[] output = data.split("-");
System.out.println(output[0]);
System.out.println(output[1]);

输出

004
034556

注：

此拆分（正则表达式）以正则表达式作为参数。记住转义正则表达式特殊字符，如句点/点。

对于简单的用例，String.split（）应该完成这项工作。如果您使用番石榴，还有一个Splitter类，它允许链接不同的字符串操作并支持CharMatcher：

Splitter.on('-')
       .trimResults()
       .omitEmptyStrings()
       .split(string);

如果要验证字母数字，请将正则表达式更改为[A-Za-z0-9]+-[A-Za-z 0-9]+

    public static final Pattern VALIDATE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("[0-9]+-[0-9]+");

public static String[] validateString(String str) {
    if(VALIDATE_PATTERN.matcher(str).find()) {
        String[] output = str.split("-");
        if(output.length != 2) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Invalid string format");
        }
        return output;
    } else {
        throw new RuntimeException("Invalid string format");
    }
}

// This leaves the regexes issue out of question
// But we must remember that each character in the Delimiter String is treated
// like a single delimiter        

public static String[] SplitUsingTokenizer(String subject, String delimiters) {
   StringTokenizer strTkn = new StringTokenizer(subject, delimiters);
   ArrayList<String> arrLis = new ArrayList<String>(subject.length());

   while(strTkn.hasMoreTokens())
      arrLis.add(strTkn.nextToken());

   return arrLis.toArray(new String[0]);
}

使用流拆分并打印字符串

String input = "004-034556";
Stream<String> stream = Arrays.stream(input.split( "-" ));
stream.forEach(System.out::println);