当且仅当数值落在10,000到30,000之间时，希望输出输出打印给定语句。

代码应该是;

if number >= 10000 and number <= 30000:
    print("you have to pay 5% taxes")

if number >= 10000 and number <= 30000:
    print ("you have to pay 5% taxes")

虽然10 <= number <= 20适用于Python，但我发现使用range()的表示法更具可读性:

if number in range(10, 21):
    print("number is between 10 (inclusive) and 21 (exclusive)")
else:
    print("outside of range!")

请记住，第二个上限参数不包括在范围设置中，可以通过以下方法验证:

>>> list(range(10, 21))
[10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20]

但是，只有当range()方法没有运行在某些性能关键路径上时才使用它。对于大多数需求来说，单个调用仍然足够快，但如果运行10,000,000次，我们清楚地注意到与A <= x < b相比，性能要慢近3倍:

> { time python3 -c "for i in range(10000000): x = 50 in range(1, 100)"; } 2>&1 | sed -n 's/^.*cpu \(.*\) total$/\1/p'
1.848

> { time python3 -c "for i in range(10000000): x = 1 <= 50 < 100"; } 2>&1 | sed -n 's/^.*cpu \(.*\) total$/\1/p'
0.630

下面是一些可能的方法，从最好到最差的表现(即第一个将表现最好)

     # Old school check
     if 10000 >= b and b <=30000:
        print ("you have to pay 5% taxes")
     # Python range check
     if 10000 <= number <= 30000:
        print ("you have to pay 5% taxes")
     # As suggested by others but only works for integers and is slow
     if number in range(10000,30001):
        print ("you have to pay 5% taxes")

试试这个简单的函数;它检查A是否在B和C之间(B和C的顺序可能不对):

def isBetween(A, B, C):
    Mi = min(B, C)
    Ma = max(B, C)
    return Mi <= A <= Ma

所以isBetween(2, 10， -1)和isBetween(2， -1, 10)是一样的。

你的接线员不正确。如果数字>= 10000并且数字<= 30000:则应该是。此外，Python对这类事情有一个简写，如果10000 <= number <= 30000:。